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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 24.
Published in final edited form as: Anal Chem. 2008 Feb 27;80(7):2564–2573. doi: 10.1021/ac702380w

Table 3.

XPS high-resolution C 1s and S 2p chemical species for pure NTA and mixed NTA/OEG Monolayers on Au.a

monolayer time in NTA thiol time in OEG thiol carbon species percentage (std dev)
C-C, C-H C-O,C-N, C-S, and β-shifted carbonsb N-(C=O) and C-(C=O)
(285.0 eV) (286.8 eV) (288.9 eV)
theoretical carbon species percentages
NTA thiol 41.4 44.8 13.8
OEG thiol 50.0 50.0 0.0

experimental carbon species percentages
NTA a 24 hrs -- 47.9 (1.1) 38.4 (0.9) 13.7 (0.6)
NTA b 5min -- 51.1 (0.7) 36.4 (0.9) 12.5 (1.1)
OEG 1 5min 0.5 hr 50.1 (0.7) 42.0 (0.6) 7.9 (0.9)
OEG 2 5min 24 hrs 48.3 (0.8) 45.8 (0.3) 5.9 (0.9)
Pure OEG -- 24 hrs 48.6 (0.9) 51.4 (0.9) ndc
a

All the data were taken at 0° take-off angle in the hybrid mode. The take-off angle is defined as the angle between the sample surface normal and the axis of the XPS analyzer lens

b

β-shifted carbon is C-(C=O)-N

c

nd: not detected