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. 2013 Oct;195(2):589–598. doi: 10.1534/genetics.113.154351

Figure 3.

Figure 3

G6PDH1 gene expression through time before and after the removal (clipping) of the plants’ apical meristem, simulating mammalian herbivory, for Columbia wild type (Col.) and Landsberg erecta (Ler.). The G6PDH1 expression data were analyzed using the approach of Pfaffl (2001), where the ratio of a target gene (G6PDH1 in Columbia or Landsberg erecta) is expressed in a sample vs. a reference gene (ubiquitin). Shown are means ± 1 SE. Asterisks indicate significance at **P < 0.05 and *P < 0.06.