Table 5. Multivariable risk factor analysis for the occurrence of nosocomial infections.
| Parameter | OR | 95% CI | p value | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Antibiotic treatment in previous 6 months | 2.9 | 1.5–5.7 | 0.001 | 
| Underlying gastrointestinal disease | 2.3 | 1.4–3.6 | <0.001 | 
| Surgery in previous 12 months | 1.8 | 1.1–3.0 | 0.023 | 
| More than 2 underlying diseases | 1.7 | 1.1–2.6 | 0.016 | 
| Per device | 1.4 | 1.2–1.5 | <0.001 | 
Area under receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve = 0.78 OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; p value, level of significance