Table 4.
Main methods used in psychiatry platelet research
| Method | Brief description and representative references |
| MAO activity measuring | 2-carbon14-tryptamine hydrochloride or carbon14-benzylamine as substrates[16,109] |
| Platelet 5-HT levels | High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorimetric or electrochemical detection[110] |
| Serotonin transporter binding sites | [3H] Imipramine binding assay[73] |
| Noradrenergic binding sites | Specific binding of 3H-clonidine and 3H-yohimbine to platelet membranes[111] |
| Prostaglandin E1 suppression of platelet aggregation response | Using PGE1 to suppress platelet aggregation in response to ADP[89] |
| Platelet Associated Antibodies 11 | Enzyme linked immunoassay based on color development after reaction with anti-human immunoglobulin bound to horseradish peroxidase[112] |
| Platelet mitochondrial enzyme activity | Measuring different complexes of the respiratory system activity[100] |
MAO: Monoamine oxidase; HPLC: High-performance liquid chromatography; PGE1: Prostaglandin E1.