TABLE 2.
History of hypertension | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary end points | Rate, per 10,000 person- years follow-up (events/follow-up in years) |
Rate difference* per 10,000 person-years) |
Matched hazard ratio (95% CI) |
P value | |
Placebo (n=1838) |
Eplerenone (n=1838) |
||||
Death from any cause | 1430 (336/2350) | 1058 (260/2457) | −372 | 0.71 (0.59–0.85) | <0.0001 |
CV hospitalization or CV death | 3029 (603/1991) | 2438 (518/2125) | −591 | 0.82 (0.72–0.94) | 0.003 |
Secondary end points | |||||
Death from CV causes | 1255 (295/2350) | 916 (225/2457) | −339 | 0.72 (0.59–0.87) | 0.001 |
Sudden death from cardiac causes | 511 (120/2350) | 374 (92/2457) | −137 | 0.71 (0.53–0.96) | 0.028 |
Death from AMI | 213 (50/2350) | 155 (38/2457) | −58 | 0.72 (0.47–1.13) | 0.150 |
Death from HF | 328 (77/2350) | 240 (59/2457) | −88 | 0.70 (0.47–1.04) | 0.076 |
Hospitalization for AMI | 723 (161/2227) | 588 (138/2348) | −135 | 0.84 (0.66–1.07) | 0.157 |
Hospitalization for HF | 1258 (268/2130) | 1116 (251/2250) | −142 | 0.87 (0.72–1.05) | 0.135 |
No history of hypertension | |||||
Primary end points | Placebo (n=1176) | Eplerenone (n=1176) | |||
Death from any cause | 1091 (169/1548) | 1086 (167/1537) | −5 | 0.91 (0.72–1.15) | 0.435 |
CV hospitalization or CV death | 2188 (298/1362) | 2019 (277/1372) | −169 | 0.91 (0.76–1.10) | 0.331 |
Secondary end points | |||||
Death from CV causes | 950 (147/1548) | 898 (138/1537) | −52 | 0.89 (0.69–1.15) | 0.360 |
Sudden death from cardiac causes | 394 (61/1548) | 338 (52/1537) | −137 | 0.75 (0.49–1.13) | 0.170 |
Death AMI | 233 (36/1548) | 202 (31/1537) | −31 | 0.85 (0.51–1.40) | 0.523 |
Death from HF | 258 (40/1548) | 241 (37/1537) | −17 | 1.00 (0.60–1.66) | 1.000 |
Hospitalization for AMI | 578 (86/1489) | 629 (92/1463) | +51 | 1.05 (0.77–1.45) | 0.744 |
Hospitalization for HF | 902 (130/1442) | 681 (100/1468) | –221 | 0.73 (0.55–0.97) | 0.028 |
AMI indicates acute myocardial infarction; CI, confidence interval; CV, cardiovascular; HF, heart failure.