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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 24.
Published in final edited form as: Hypertension. 2008 Jun 16;52(2):271–278. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.109314

TABLE 2.

Effects of Eplerenone on Primary and Secondary End Points

History of hypertension
Primary end points Rate, per 10,000 person-
years follow-up
(events/follow-up in years)
Rate
difference*
per 10,000 person-years)
Matched
hazard ratio
(95% CI)
P value
Placebo
(n=1838)
Eplerenone
(n=1838)
Death from any cause 1430 (336/2350) 1058 (260/2457) −372 0.71 (0.59–0.85) <0.0001
CV hospitalization or CV death 3029 (603/1991) 2438 (518/2125) −591 0.82 (0.72–0.94) 0.003
Secondary end points
Death from CV causes 1255 (295/2350) 916 (225/2457) −339 0.72 (0.59–0.87) 0.001
Sudden death from cardiac causes 511 (120/2350) 374 (92/2457) −137 0.71 (0.53–0.96) 0.028
Death from AMI 213 (50/2350) 155 (38/2457) −58 0.72 (0.47–1.13) 0.150
Death from HF 328 (77/2350) 240 (59/2457) −88 0.70 (0.47–1.04) 0.076
Hospitalization for AMI 723 (161/2227) 588 (138/2348) −135 0.84 (0.66–1.07) 0.157
Hospitalization for HF 1258 (268/2130) 1116 (251/2250) −142 0.87 (0.72–1.05) 0.135
No history of hypertension
Primary end points Placebo (n=1176) Eplerenone (n=1176)
Death from any cause 1091 (169/1548) 1086 (167/1537) −5 0.91 (0.72–1.15) 0.435
CV hospitalization or CV death 2188 (298/1362) 2019 (277/1372) −169 0.91 (0.76–1.10) 0.331
Secondary end points
Death from CV causes 950 (147/1548) 898 (138/1537) −52 0.89 (0.69–1.15) 0.360
Sudden death from cardiac causes 394 (61/1548) 338 (52/1537) −137 0.75 (0.49–1.13) 0.170
Death AMI 233 (36/1548) 202 (31/1537) −31 0.85 (0.51–1.40) 0.523
Death from HF 258 (40/1548) 241 (37/1537) −17 1.00 (0.60–1.66) 1.000
Hospitalization for AMI 578 (86/1489) 629 (92/1463) +51 1.05 (0.77–1.45) 0.744
Hospitalization for HF 902 (130/1442) 681 (100/1468) –221 0.73 (0.55–0.97) 0.028

AMI indicates acute myocardial infarction; CI, confidence interval; CV, cardiovascular; HF, heart failure.