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. 2013 Sep 25;8(9):e75001. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0075001

Table 1. Summary statistics of follow-up time and known confounders by PM2.5 (µg/m3) quantiles.

Quartile of PM2.5
Variable Level 6.6–12.2 12.2–13.6 13.6–14.8 14.8–21.0
Temperature (C),Mean(SD) 17.4(5.0) 17.9(3.5) 15.9(3.4) 16.2(3.1)
Follow-up (days),Mean(SD) 1675(736) 1672(674) 1682(662) 1772(649)
Season, %
Spring 29.9 24.9 27.9 18.5
Summer 29.1 30.2 27.3 29.5
Fall 18.1 22.4 20.7 26.7
Winter 23.0 22.5 24.1 25.3
Incident stroke, % 1.9 1.8 2.1 1.9