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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Soc Hypertens. 2013 Jul 12;7(5):379–385. doi: 10.1016/j.jash.2013.05.007

Table 1.

Risk factors and hemodynamic variables by total and gender groups


Total (n= 876) Males (n= 369) Females (n=507) p-value*
Age (yrs) 43.5 (4.4) 43.9 (4.3) 43.2 (4.5) NS
SBP (mmHg) 119.1 (15.4) 123.3 (14.7) 115.9 (15.1) <0.01
DBP (mmHg) 75.6 (11.1) 78.4 (10.6) 73.6 (11.1) <0.01
cSBP (mmHg) 123.8 (17) 124.4 (16.3) 123.4 (17.5) NS
Heart Rate (bpm) 71.4 (10.9) 70 (11.4) 72.5 (10.4 NS
Weight (Kg) 88.4 (23.3) 97.4 (22.4) 81.4 (21.8) <0.01
Height (m) 1.7 (0.1) 1.8 (0.1) 1.6 (0.1) NS
BMI (Kg/m2) 30.7 (7.5) 30.7 (6.6) 30.8 (8) NS
AI@75 77.8 (14.5) 68.5 (13) 84.4 (11.8) <0.01
AI (%) 79.3 (15.2) 70.8 (14) 85.5 (13) <0.01
Tot Chol (mg/dL) 190.7 (39) 193.5 (41.4) 188.7 (37.1) <0.01
HDL-C (mg/dL) 46.9 (14.4) 42.6 (14.1) 50 (13.8) <0.01
LDL-C (mg/dL) 124.8 (34.2) 128.2 (36.5) 122.4 (32.2) <0.01
Trig (mg/dL)¥ 109 (89) 122 (103) 99 (74) <0.01
CRP (mg/L)¥ 1.3 (2.6) 0.9 (1.8) 1.8 (3.4) <0.01
Insulin (ìU/mL)¥ 10.1 (11.4) 10.9 (11.3) 9.6 (11.3) <0.01
HOMA-IR¥ 2.3 (3.1) 2.5 (3.1) 2.2 (3) NS

Data shown in mean and standard deviation (SD), unless otherwise indicated

¥

Median and interquartile range

*

Comparison by analysis of covariance, controlling for age.