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. 2013 Sep 26;8(9):e75546. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0075546

Table 2. Urine biochemistry in control and MSG-treated rats at 9 months of study.

Control (n=10) MSG (n=10) P value
Urine Volume (ml/day) 26.9 ± 7.2 51.5 ± 23.6 < 0.01
Urine pH 6.6 ± 0.6 8.7 ± 0.4 < 0.001
Sodium (mEq/day) 1.0 ± 0.5 6.1 ± 2.9 < 0.001
Potassium (mEq/day) 4.1 ± 1.2 4.8 ± 1.5 NS
Chloride (mEq/day) 1.3 ± 0.6 1.8 ± 0.7 NS
Calcium (mg/day) 3.9 ± 1.2 4.1 ± 1.2 NS
Phosphate (mg/day) 36 ± 15 39 ± 5 NS
Citrate (mmol/day) 0.43 ± 13 0.77 ± 0.16 < 0.001
Ammonium (mmol/day) 1.41 ± 0.39 0.38 ± 0.19 < 0.001
Magnesium (mg/day) 4.1 ± 0.9 2.0 ± 1.1 < 0.001

Variables are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. NS, not significant.