Table.
Intimate Partner Violence Victimization and Cigarette Smoking
Study | Sample Size | Gender | Ethnicity | Pregnant | Effect Size d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ackerson, Kawachi, Barbeau, & Subramanian, 2007 | 89,092 | Female | --- | No | .166 |
Bailey & Daugherty, 2007 | 104 | Female | CA | Yes | .468 |
Berenson, San Miguel, & Wilkinson, 1992 | 153 | Female | CA | Yes | .328 |
73 | Female | LA | Yes | 1.632 | |
Berenson, Stiglich, Wilkinson, & Anderson, 1991 | 238 | Female | CA | Yes | .144 |
141 | Female | AA | Yes | .433 | |
120 | Female | LA | Yes | 1.028 | |
Black & Breiding, 2008 | 27,590 | Male | --- | No | .355 |
42,566 | Female | --- | No | .460 | |
Bonomi et al., 2006 | 3,429 | Female | CA | No | .463 |
Bonomi et al., 2009 | 1,928 | Female | CA | Yes | .518 |
Coker, Sanderson, & Dong, 2004 | 755 | Female | AA | No | .506 |
Cokkinides & Coker, 1998 | 6,244 | Female | --- | Yes | .634 |
Curry, 1998 | 1,208 | Female | CA | No | .339 |
393 | Female | AA | No | .206 | |
Dichter, Cerulli, & Bossarte, 2011 | 21,162 | Female | CA | No | .569 |
Gao et al., 2010 | 828 | Female | --- | Yes | .283 |
Janssen et al., 2003 | 4,750 | Female | CA | Yes | 1.119 |
Jun, Rich-Edwards, Boynton-Jarrett, & Wright, 2008 | 13,731 | Female | CA | No | .224 |
15,535 | Female | CA | No | .275 | |
Lemon, Verhoek-Oftedahl, & Donnelly, 2002 | 1,687 | Female | CA | No | .402 |
1,494 | Female | CA | No | .162 | |
Leung, Leung, & Lam, 1999 | 631 | Female | --- | Yes | .365 |
Lipskey, Holt, Easterling, & Critchlow, 2003 | 3,478 | Female | --- | Yes | .473 |
Martin, English, Andersen-Clark, Cilenti, & Kupper, 1996 | 2,092 | Female | AA | Yes | .259 |
Martin, Andersen-Clark, Lynch, & Kupper, 1999 | 604 | Female | AA | Yes | .347 |
McFarlane, Parker, & Soeken, 1996 | 1,203 | Female | --- | Yes | .231 |
McNutt, Carlson, Persaud, & Postmus, 2002 | 557 | Female | CA | No | .324 |
Pico-Alfonso, Garcia-linares, Celda-Navarro, Herbert, & Martinez, 2004 | 162 | Female | --- | No | .252 |
Rhodes, Houry, Cerulli, Straus, Kaslow, & McNutt, 2009 | 595 | Male | AA | No | .206 |
Silverman, Raj, Mucci, & Hathaway, 2001 | 1,977 | Female | CA | No | .690 |
2,186 | Female | CA | No | .444 | |
Vest, Catlin, Chen, & Brownson, 2002 | 18,415 | Female | CA | No | .445 |
Webster, Chandler, & Battistutta, 1996 | 772 | Female | CA | Yes | .628 |
Weinbaum, et al., 2001 | 2,983 | Female | CA | No | .435 |
Weimann, Agurcia, Berenson, Volk, & Rickert, 2000 | 724 | Female | --- | Yes | .476 |
Widding-Hedin & Janson, 2000 | 207 | Female | CA | Yes | .683 |
Woods, Page, O'Campo, Pugh, Ford, & Campbell, 2005 | 101 | Female | AA | No | .223 |
Yoshihama, Horrocks, & Bybee, 2010 | 1,284 | Female | --- | No | .255 |
OVERALL | 271,192 | .409 (95% CI = .348–.470) |
Key: CA, Caucaisan; LA, Latino/a; AA, African-American
Note: --- refers to studies in which there was no clear ethnic majority in the samples (>60% belonging to one ethnic group), no effect size was calculated; studies with multiple rows indicate that >1 effect size was calculated from the data for that study.