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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Causes Control. 2012 Jun 23;24(4):637–647. doi: 10.1007/s10552-012-9998-6

TABLE 3.

Multivariable associations of variables with fruit and vegetable consumption in study samples from Tools for Health (n=1013) and Gear Up for Health (n=542)

Worker Characteristic Tools for Health Gear Up for Health
CONSTRUCTION LABORERS MOTOR FREIGHT WORKERS
Slope1 P-value Slope1 P-value
Individual factors
Beliefs about eating related to job experience
• Eating fast food is often my only choice when I am working −0.19 0.15 −0.65 0.005
• Because of my work, I don’t have time to eat right −0.08 0.59 −0.49 0.03
• I often eat junk food because I am tired and stressed from work −0.42 0.01 −0.31 0.22
• Because of my work it is especially important that I eat right 0.51 0.01 0.64 0.03
Sociodemographic characteristics
Race/ethnicity – white −0.63 <.0001 −0.57 0.045
Income
• <$15,000 −0.94 0.0006
• $15,000–$49,000 −0.79
• $50,000–$74,00 −0.66
• <$40,000 −0.81 0.0057
• $40,000–$59,000 −0.94
• $60,000–$79,000 −0.34
1

The slope coefficient represents differences in mean fruit and vegetable consumption per unit change in the independent variable. For categorical variables, it represents the mean difference between each category and the reference category