Table 1.
Sex-related trauma (n = 457) (%) | Non-sexual trauma only (n = 275) (%) | OR (95% CI) P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Demographics | |||
Age (above sample mean) | 53 | 52 | 1.07 (.80–1.45) ns |
African American | 79 | 83 | .80 (.54–1.17) ns |
Never married | 60 | 71 | .60 (.43–.83) .002 |
Poor health | 10 | 4 | 2.89 (1.43–5.84) .003 |
No diploma/GED | 45 | 38 | 1.32 (.98–1.77) ns |
Employed | 20 | 24 | .78 (.55–1.11) ns |
Homeless | 32 | 23 | 1.61 (1.14–2.27) .01 |
Receive welfare | 47 | 49 | .90 (.67–1.21) ns |
Psychopathology | |||
PTSD-lifetime | 39 | 14 | 3.79 (2.57–5.59) <.0001 |
PTSD-current | 30 | 11 | 3.56 (2.30–5.49) <.0001 |
PTSD-related impairment | 34 | 13 | 3.59 (2.40–5.37) <.0001 |
PTSD-related treatment | 31 | 18 | 2.10 (.82–5.37) ns |
DSM-IV depression-lifetime | 48 | 25 | 2.83 (2.04–3.94) <.0001 |
ASPD-lifetime | 90 | 70 | 3.74 (2.51–5.59) <.0001 |
Alcohol dependence-lifetime | 60 | 48 | 1.57 (1.16–2.12) .003 |
Cocaine dependence-lifetime | 70 | 54 | 1.94 (1.34–2.82) .001 |
Sexual risk factors | |||
History of sex-trading (lifetime) | 29 | 14 | 2.82 (2.06–3.85) <.0001 |
STD history (lifetime) | 70 | 59 | 1.62 (1.19–2.22) .003 |