Table IV.
Model | BMI, kg/m2
|
Abdominal circumference, cm
|
Triceps skinfold thickness, mm
|
Subscapular skinfold thickness, mm
|
Percent body fat
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n = 95 | n = 88 | n = 88 | n = 87 | n = 88 | |
Unadjusted | −0.1 (−2.7, 2.5) 0.97 | −1.2 (−7.4, 5.1) 0.71 | 1.4 (−2.1, 4.9) 0.42 | 1.0 (−3.6, 5.5) 0.67 | 1.0 (−2.3, 4.3) 0.56 |
Adjusted for prenatal confounders* | 0.7 (−2.0, 3.4) 0.60 | −0.3 (−6.9, 6.4) 0.94 | 2.4 (−1.2, 6.1) 0.19 | 2.8 (−1.9, 7.4) 0.24 | 1.0 (−2.6, 4.5) 0.59 |
Prenatal confounders + Birth weight z score | 0.6 (−2.7, 3.8) 0.73 | −0.9 (−8.8, 7.0) 0.82 | 2.5 (−1.9, 6.8) 0.26 | 2.3 (−3.2, 7.8) 0.41 | 0.5 (−3.8, 4.7) 0.83 |
Prenatal confounders + Birth weight z score + Infancy weight gain† | 1.1 (−2.2, 4.2) 0.51 | 1.4 (−5.9, 8.7) 0.71 | 3.3 (−1.0, 7.6) 0.13 | 3.3 (−2.2, 8.8) 0.23 | 1.2 (−2.9, 5.3) 0.56 |
Prenatal confounders + Birth weight z score + Infancy weight gain + Childhood weight gain‡ | −0.4 (−2.1, 1.3) 0.63 | −1.9 (−6.1, 2.3) 0.38 | 1.5 (−1.3, 4.4) 0.29 | 1.4 (−2.5, 5.3) 0.48 | −0.3 (−3.1, 2.6) 0.86 |
Prenatal confounders = antenatal steroid exposure and race.
Infancy weight gain = weight z score at 1-y corrected age–birth weight z score.
Childhood weight gain = weight z score at 14 y–weight z score at 1-y corrected age.