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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 30.
Published in final edited form as: J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2012 Jun;23(6):761–769. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2012.02.013

Table 4. Local Tumor Recurrence.

Anatomical location of local recurrences which occurred during the 60 procedures in this study. Of the five total recurrences, three (1 lung, 2 liver) satellite recurrences were noted to have occurred within the presence of major vasculature. While it is possible these recurrences may be attributed to adjacent microscopic satellite foci, it is also possible the vessels created a “heat-sink” affect resulting in incomplete ablation of all tumor margins.

Location # of
Tumors
Average
Tumor
Diameter
(cm)
Procedural
(Type 1)
Satellite
(Type 2)
Total Local
Recurrences
Mean Time
to
Recurrence
(months)
Lung 20 2.6 1 1 2 4

Liver 9 2.7 2 2

Soft Tissue Superficial 12 2.8 1 1 10

Adrenal 7 4.3

Para-aortic or isolated 2 2.2

Bone 10 4.3 2

Subtotal 31 3.6

Total 60 3.1 1 4 5

Total (%) 1.7% 6.7% 8.3%