Table 2.
Mean (±SD) pain task ratings across drug conditions and participant types.
Variable | Placebo
|
Naloxone
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Healthy control | LBP | Healthy control | LBP | |
FP-MPQ-S | 10.5 ± 6.55 | 11.3 ± 5.77 | 10.5 ± 6.19 | 11.2 ± 5.52 |
FP-MPQ-A | 1.1 ± 1.79 | 1.2 ± 1.34 | 1.0 ± 1.77 | 1.3 ± 1.45 |
FP-VAS intensity | 46.6 ± 24.54 | 53.3 ± 22.63 | 45.7 ± 20.76 | 57.2 ± 21.68 |
FP-VAS unpleasantness | 51.2 ± 24.92 | 57.6 ± 22.51 | 47.8 ± 20.01 | 61.5 ± 24.79 |
FP-intra-task NRS | 45.1 ± 25.47 | 47.7 ± 19.91 | 46.0 ± 23.73 | 48.8 ± 19.92 |
ISC threshold (s) | 26.5 ± 32.25 | 31.1 ± 43.25 | 37.6 ± 49.68 | 40.6 ± 47.85 |
ISC-MPQ-S | 8.6 ± 6.33 | 10.7 ± 5.11 | 8.4 ± 5.95 | 9.6 ± 4.82 |
ISC-MPQ-A | 1.6 ± 2.02 | 1.4 ± 1.19 | 1.4 ± 2.09 | 1.4 ± 1.69 |
ISC-VAS intensity | 43.2 ± 26.33 | 50.4 ± 21.9 | 43.0 ± 25.47 | 46.4 ± 25.68 |
ISC-VAS unpleasantness | 52.6 ± 25.36 | 54.5 ± 22.01 | 53.7 ± 24.89 | 49.0 ± 26.91 |
ISC-intra-task NRS | 44.8 ± 28.47 | 43.3 ± 18.72 | 42.3 ± 27.44 | 42.0 ± 17.33 |
FP, finger pressure task; ISC, ischaemic task; LBP, chronic low back pain; MPQ, McGill Pain Questionnaire-Sensory (S) and Affective (A) subscales; NRS, numeric rating scale; SD, standard deviation; VAS, visual analogue scale.