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. 2013 Sep 30;8(9):e76210. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076210

Table 5. Changes in expression of genes related to chondrogenic differentiation in Mgp-/- versus wild-type and in quercetin-treated Mgp-/- (Mgp-/- +Q) versus untreated Mgp-/- aortic tissue from 4.5 week old animals analyzed by qRT-PCR-based microarray.

Gene Protein Fold change in expression
Mgp-/- to wild-type p-value Mgp-/- +Q to Mgp-/- p-value
Extracellular matrix proteins
Col11a1 Collagen, type XI 4.34*** 0.005 -3.79*** 0.006
Col12a1 Collagen, type XII 9.86*** 0.029 -3.94*** 0.031
Col1a1 Collagen, type I 7.28*** 0.034 -2.58*** 0.143
Col2a1 Collagen, type II 1152.89*** 0.015 -22.74*** 0.020
Comp Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein 75.92*** 0.031 -3.26*** 0.058
Dmp1 Dentin matrix protein 1 12.19*** 0.048 -4.52*** 0.070
Fn1 Fibronectin 1 4.31*** 0.031 -1.94*** 0.138
Vcam1 Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 11.62*** 0.015 -2.17*** 0.073
Mmp2 Matrix metalloproteinase 2 3.48*** 0.010 -2.01*** 0.028
Transcription factors
Msx1 Homeobox, msh-like 1 2.85*** 0.003 -3.66*** <0.001
Runx2 Runt related transcription factor 2 8.81*** <0.001 -2.40*** 0.002
Sox9 SRY-box containing gene 9 7.95*** 0.002 -2.24*** 0.028
Twist1 Twist homolog 1 (Drosophila) 1.69*** 0.040 -2.19*** 0.027
Vdr Vitamin D receptor 5.38*** 0.008 -1.03*** 0.740

N=5. *, p<0.05; ** p<0.01; *** p<0.001.