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. 2013 Sep 30;8(9):e72878. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0072878

Table 5. Changes in secondary and exploratory outcomes in a subgroup of patients with symptom severity scores exceeding the 75th percentile at baseline.

Outcome Mean change Mean (90% CI) difference between groups
Control (n = 10) Active (n = 11) Unadjusted Adjusted
At 8 weeks
SSS physical function 0.00 −0.23 −0.24 (−0.52, 0.05) −0.25 (−0.54, 0.05)
N shuttles completed −0.11 5.88 5.99 (−9.59, 21.56) 5.03 (−9.07, 19.14)
Oswestry 1.09 −2.53 −3.62 (−10.59, 3.34) −4.48 (−9.84, 0.88)
General Well-Being Index 0.44 −4.59 −5.03 (−17.10, 7.04) −2.73 (−14.07, 8.61)
Back pain VAS −22.45 −1.55 20.90 (−8.68, 50.49) 8.50 (−23.34, 40.34)
Leg pain VAS −12.12 −21.00 −8.89 (−36.21, 18.45) −8.95 (−36.86, 18.97)
At 12 months
SSS symptom severity −0.67 −0.72 −0.06 (−0.85, 0.73) −0.12 (−0.78, 0.75)
SSS physical function −0.20 −0.47 −0.27 (−1.00, 0.46) −0.30 (−1.04, 0.45)
Oswestry −4.60 −10.94 −6.35 (−23.39, 10.70) −6.98 (−23.89, 9.93)
General Well-Being Index 1.55 −13.83 −15.38 (−37.83, 7.07) −11.44 (−33.37, 10.49)
Back pain VAS −16.65 −4.28 12.36 (−35.42, 60.14) −9.52 (−59.74, 40.70)
Leg pain VAS −16.63 −15.08 1.55 (−50.40, 53.50) −2.19 (−47.30, 51.67)