Fig. 5.—

Genomic content of the co-primary symbionts from the leafhoppers, Macrosteles quadrilineatus (Sulcia-ALF and Nasuia-ALF) and Homalodisca coagulata (Sulcia-GWSS and Baumannia); and, the spittlebug, Clastoptera arizonana (Sulcia-CARI & Zinderia). The major pathways include DNA replication, DNA repair, translation and processing, protein stability, and energy metabolism. Colored boxes indicate genes that are present, and white boxes indicate gene absence. Striped boxes indicate genes that are present, but possibly pseudogenized, or with uncertain function.