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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biometrics. 2013 Jul 17;69(3):732–740. doi: 10.1111/biom.12064

Table 4.

Coefficient estimates for the average effect of time of ARV regimen change on new endpoints for n = 182 participants who experience virological failure on an efavirenz-containing regimen. New endpoints are defined as length-adjusted AUCs from the time of virologic failure to the end of study. Time is modeled in weeks and centered at M = 10 weeks.

Length-adjusted AUC Last 2 HIV-1 RNA Obs.
Dose HIV-1 RNA Days below LOD Case 1 Case 2
Model Est. SE Est. SE Est. SE Est. SE
Linear
β0 2.572 0.100 0.356 0.031 −0.507 0.190 −0.012 0.188
β1 0.007 0.013 −0.004 0.004 −0.035 0.024 −0.042 0.023
Quadratic
β0 2.882 0.163 0.267 0.054 −0.972 0.387 −0.581 0.377
β1 0.008 0.010 −0.005 0.003 −0.036 0.020 −0.045 0.020
β2 −0.005 0.002 0.002 0.001 0.008 0.005 0.010 0.005

Case 1 uses a binary outcome with success defined as two final HIV-1 RNA measurements below 200 copies/mL. Case 2 uses a binary outcome with success defined as at least one of two final HIV-1 RNA measurements below 200 copies/mL (See also Table 1).

NOTE: Abbreviations used: limit of detection (LOD), coefficient estimate (Est.), standard error estimate (SE).