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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013 Jul 2;21(9):1789–1797. doi: 10.1002/oby.20396

Table 1.

Baseline demographic data by study group.

Control Intervention P-
value
n 44 47
Age 44.7 (± 10.6) 43.0 (± 11.4) 0.45
Gender 0.31
Male 9 (21) 14 (30)
Female 35 (80) 33 (70)
Race/ethnicity 0.76
Black 8 (18) 6 (13)
White 31 (71) 36 (77)
Other 5 (11) 5 (10)
Marital status
Not married 17 (39) 19 (40) 0.86
Married 27 (61) 28 (60)
Education
High School, Vocational 9 (21) 11 (23) 0.73
Training, or Partial College
College Graduate or Greater 35 (80) 36 (77)
Weight (kg) 86.1 (± 13.4) 94.5 (± 15.8) .008
BMI (kg/m2) 31.05 (± 3.13) 33.18 (± 4.03) .006
Self-weighing Frequency 0.12
Daily 11 (25) 5 (10.6)
Several Times/Week 12 (27) 9 (20)
One time/week 3 (7) 8 (17)
Less than one time/week 18 (41) 24 (52)
Self-monitoring Frequency of
Diet and Physical Activity
Behaviors
Diet
Less than Half the Time 21 (48) 28 (60) .257
Physical Activity
Less than Half the Time 37 (84) 39 (83) .886
a

Data are M (±SD) or n (%) unless otherwise indicated

b

P-values in bold indicate statistical significance