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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Mar 15;209(1):51.e1–51.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2013.03.011

Table 3.

Results of Multivariable Adjusted Analyses: Complementary Modelsa

Strategy A
(Traditional
Backward)
Strategy B (Modified
backward)

Factor OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)

  Obese (BMI≥30) - 2.25 (1.41, 3.62)
  Overweight (BMI 25–30) - 1.48 (0.92, 2.38)
  Normal, Underweight - Referent

  Hispanic 2.10 (1.30, 3.37) 2.26 (1.41, 3.62)
  White & Other 1.59 (1.00, 2.53) 1.48 (0.92, 2.38)
  Black Referent Referent

  Augmentation - 1.08 (0.56, 2.08)
  Induction - 1.60 (0.80, 3.18)
  Spontaneous - Referent

Preeclampsia 3.15 (2.00, 4.95) 2.61 (1.60, 4.25)

Twins - 2.64 (0.54, 12.9)

Chorioamnionitis 2.83 (1.61, 4.97) 2.42 (1.35, 4.34)

Hydramnios - 1.75 (0.65, 4.69)

Amnioinfusion - 0.53 (0.29, 0.98)

Anemia - 2.46 (0.92, 6.56)

Protracted 2nd Stage - 1.73 (0.92, 3.26)
a

All factors without adjusted results were dropped out of the models based on the specified modeling strategies.