TABLE 2.
Neuropsychological Evaluation
Domain and Task | Younger (n = 20) Means (SD) |
Older (n = 20) Means (SD) |
|
---|---|---|---|
1. Attention | |||
Matrices total score | 59.3 (0.92) | 58.5 (1.35) | U = 130.0 z = −2.0 p = 0.060 |
2. Language | |||
Verbal fluency (phonological cluster) | 49.20 (6.45) | 42.65 (10.45) | U = 111 z = −2.4 p = 0.015 |
Verbal fluency (categories) | 46.40 (4.12) | 42.00 (6.03) | U = 114.5 z = −2.3 p = 0.020 |
3. Verbal and visual memory | |||
Story Immediate/Delayed Recall* | 15.95 (0.67) | 14.73 (1.46) | U = 76.00 z = −3.6 p = 0.001 |
Rey’s Figure Delayed Recall* | 30.35 (1.98) | 27.57 (2.56) | U = 89.5 z = −3.01 p = 0.001 |
4. Visuospatial | |||
Rey’s Figure Copy | 36.00 (0.00) | 35.85 (0.48) | U = 180.00 z = −1.432 p = 0.602 |
Raven Colored Matrices* | 35.85 (0.36) | 34.05 (1.93) | U = 65.0 z = −4.02 p = 0.001 |
5. Executive functions/psychomotor speed | |||
Trials A | 39.45 (12.67) | 40.65 (13.50) | U = 191.00 z = −0.244 p = 0.820 |
Trials B | 70.65 (15.97) | 83.40 (34.35) | U = 166.00 z = −0.921 p = 0.369 |
indicates statistically significant.