KDAC1 depletion fully mimics the effect of VPA at seven GR target genes.
A and C, Hepa-1c1c7 cells were transfected with control (Ctrl) or KDAC1 siRNAs as described under “Experimental Procedures.” Forty eight hours after transfection, cells were treated with or without Dex (100 nm) for 4 h. RNA was isolated from cells and subjected to RT-qPCR. The graphs are a summary of four to five independent experiments and show -fold inductions in the presence of Dex relative to the corresponding untreated control for cells transfected with either control or KDAC1 siRNAs. Asterisks denote significant changes between Dex-treated cells transfected with KDAC1 siRNA relative to control siRNA. B and D, Hepa-1c1c7 cells were treated as described in the legend to Fig. 1. The graphs summarize the results of three to five independent experiments and show -fold inductions for each treatment condition relative to control, untreated cells. Asterisks represent significant changes between cells treated with Dex alone and cells treated with Dex plus VPA. *, p ≤ 0.05; **, p ≤ 0.01. Error bars represent S.E.