Table 4. Relative Amount of α-Amino Acids and α-Hydroxy Amides in the Crude Products of Glucose Ammoxidation at 70 °C, 100 °C, and 140 °C (0.2 MPa O2, 3 h).
relative
percentage (‰)a |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rt (min) | α-amino acids and α-hydroxy amides | 70 °C | 100 °C | 140 °C |
13.56b, 18.83c | glycine (41) | 1.8 | 3.3 | 0.2 |
13.07b | alanine (74) | 0.01 | 0.5 | 0.01 |
17.50b, 20.43c | serine (75) | 0.06 | 0.2 | 0 |
1.9 | 4.0 | 0.2 | ||
15.63 | glycolamide (7) | 10.0 | 6.1 | 1.1 |
15.03 | lactamide (6) | 0.04 | 1.8 | 1.2 |
sum | 10.1 | 7.9 | 2.2 |
Values were calculated as ratio of the relative peak areas of aldonic acids and the internal standard phenyl α-glucoside (200 μg).
Mono-N-TMS derivative.
Bis-N-TMS derivative.