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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 4.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Psychiatry. 2013 Oct;70(10):1057–1066. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.289

Table 3.

Cramer-Rao Lower Bound for Each Metabolite in 2 Regions of Interest at Baseline and at 4 Weeks in the FEP Group and the Control Group

Variable Mean (SD)
At Baseline
At 4 wk
Glu Glx NAA GPC + PCh Ins Cr + PCr Glu Glx NAA GPC + PCh Ins Cr + PCr
Right associative striatum

 FEP group 6.67 (0.92) 8.38 (1.28) 3.38 (1.01) 3.58 (0.72) 8.33 (1.34) 3.00 (0.51) 7.17 (2.33) 8.79 (2.00) 4.08 (1.25) 4.00 (0.93) 9.58 (2.52) 3.29 (0.95)

 Control group 6.83 (1.04) 8.33 (1.64) 4.22 (1.86) 4.00 (0.90) 9.61 (2.06)a 3.28 (0.57) 6.56 (0.86) 8.17 (1.76) 3.33 (1.19) 3.72 (0.46) 9.78 (2.98) 2.94 (0.42)

Right cerebellar cortex

 FEP group 7.00 (1.13)b 8.58 (1.81)b 4.88 (1.30) 3.42 (1.25) 6.38 (2.31) 2.58 (1.32) 7.42 (1.71) 8.88 (1.96)b 4.88 (1.03) 3.33 (0.56) 6.29 (1.23) 2.58 (0.72)

 Control group 7.61 (1.50) 9.39 (1.85) 4.72 (1.32) 3.44 (0.51) 6.39 (0.98) 2.39 (0.50) 7.11 (1.08) 8.33 (1.32) 4.39 (0.85) 3.33 (0.48) 5.89 (1.08) 2.33 (0.48)

Abbreviations: Cr + PCr, creatine-containing compounds; FEP, first-episode psychosis; Glu, glutamate; Glx, glutamate + glutamine; GPC + PCh, choline-containing compounds; Ins, myo-inositol; NAA, N-acetylaspartate.

a

P < .05.

b

One spectrum was rejected because of a Cramer-Rao lower bound exceeding 20%.