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. 2013 Sep 26;5:277–282. doi: 10.2147/HIV.S50726

Table 4.

Comparison of the median ± SD scores of HIV/AIDS domains of the quality of life based on demographic variables

Variable WHO QOL-BREF domain scores and standard deviations
Physical Psychologic Social Environmental Overall QOL
Age in years
 <35 61 (15.2) 58 (13.8) 67 (19.1) 56 (5.7) 4 (0.4)
 >35 57 (14.4) 54 (12.0) 54.5 (18.5) 56 (10.7) 3 (0.9)
Sex
 Male 62 (15.4) 58 (14.1) 67 (19.0) 56 (8.6) 4 (0.7)
 Female 53 (12.9) 54 (7.6) 51 (16.5) 56 (9.5) 4 (0.9)
Employment status
 Employed 58.5 (16.3) 56 (13.6) 57 (20.4) 56 (6.8) 4 (0.9)
 Unemployed 62 (13.8) 54 (12.1) 67 (17.4) 56 (10.2) 4 (0.7)
Social support
 Yes 61 (15.9) 58 (13.9) 58 (20.5) 56 (9.4) 4 (0.7)
 No 53 (11.2) 54 (6.4) 57 (11.6) 56 (6.7) 3.5 (1)
Marital status
 Single 62 (15.7) 67 (8.8) 75 (18.9) 53 (4.1) 4 (0.5)
 Married 61 (15.5) 58 (14.1) 58 (19.2) 56 (9.0) 4 (0.7)
 Separated 34 (2.8) 54 (0) 46 (5.7) 64.5 (2.1) 4 (0.2)
 Widowed 60 (7.5) 54 (1.9) 47 (11.7) 47 (2.3) 3.5 (1.3)
Education
 Illiterate 64 (14.1) 58 (13.0) 58 (17.3) 56 (8.9) 4 (0.6)
 Primary 61 (12.6) 54 (7.6) 58 (13.8) 56 (4.4) 4 (0.9)
 Secondary 53 (13.3) 54 (11.6) 75 (24.7) 53 (14.1) 3 (0.5)
 High school 37.5 (10.7) 52 (3.5) 47.5 (22.0) 57.5 (9.5) 3 (0.8)
 University 77 (18.5) 79 (24.2) 67 (28.9) 58 (9.2) 4.5 (0.6)
Absolute CD4 count in cells/mm3
 <200 59.5 (8.7) 52 (14.0) 66.5 (17.5) 59.5 (10.6) 3.5 (1.2)
 200–500 56.5 (16.3) 56 (13.1) 57 (19.9) 56 (8.0) 4 (0.6)
 >500 68 (17.6) 58 (4.0) 58 (11.4) 63 (2.1) 4 (0)

Abbreviations: HIV/AIDS, human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency disorder; SD, standard deviation; WHO QOL-BREF, World Health Organization Quality of life questionnaire.