Table 2. Mean (standard error, in years) duration of subjects with different levels and types of functional disabilities, as measured by the Barthel Index (BI) and stratified by stroke subtypes.
Category | Infarct | ICH‡ | ||||
LAA* | Lacune | CE† | Others | |||
BI item | Score | |||||
Feeding | 10 | 9.55(0.30) | 13.75(0.32) | 6.16(0.50) | 11.05(0.20) | 10.35(0.47) |
5 | 0.32(0.16) | 0.39(0.20) | 0.40(0.26) | 0.15(0.05) | 0.67(0.34) | |
0 | 0.63(0.20) | 0.43(0.21) | 1.29(0.45) | 0.35(0.17) | 0.42(0.29) | |
Transfer | 15 | 7.99(0.36) | 12.91(0.36) | 5.04(0.53) | 9.59(0.42) | 9.27(0.59) |
10 | 0.87(0.30) | 0.84(0.24) | 0.78(0.34) | 1.23(0.44) | 0.83(0.37) | |
5 | 0.85(0.26) | 0.35(0.17) | 0.76(0.38) | 0.49(0.25) | 0.90(0.45) | |
0 | 0.63(0.20) | 0.36(0.15) | 1.29(0.43) | 0.30(0.15) | 0.41(0.16) | |
Grooming | 5 | 9.04(0.29) | 13.47(0.32) | 5.70(0.54) | 10.32(0.37) | 8.95(0.68) |
0 | 1.48(0.34) | 1.18(0.31) | 2.14(0.61) | 1.30(0.43) | 2.46(0.62) | |
Toilet use | 10 | 8.34(0.42) | 13.13(0.35) | 4.83(0.58) | 9.96(0.44) | 8.58(0.65) |
5 | 0.99(0.25) | 0.64(0.22) | 1.12(0.45) | 0.86(0.27) | 1.30(0.42) | |
0 | 1.18(0.32) | 0.73(0.24) | 1.89(0.54) | 0.81(0.29) | 1.51(0.49) | |
Bathing | 5 | 7.76(0.43) | 12.30(0.40) | 4.45(0.59) | 9.20(0.51) | 7.81(0.69) |
0 | 2.76(0.40) | 2.30(0.36) | 3.37(0.62) | 2.44(0.52) | 3.34(0.79) | |
Mobility | 15 | 8.29(0.38) | 12.42(12.41) | 5.03(0.54) | 8.89(0.56) | 8.73(0.62) |
10 | 0.92(0.26) | 1.35(0.30) | 1.23(0.42) | 1.56(0.56) | 1.56(0.55) | |
5 | 0.09(0.05) | 0.26(0.21) | 0.05(0.03) | 0.17(0.08) | 0.15(0.08) | |
0 | 1.21(0.26) | 0.52(0.19) | 1.57(0.43) | 0.99(0.41) | 0.95(0.37) | |
Stairs | 10 | 7.09(0.43) | 11.87(0.44) | 4.57(0.62) | 7.99(0.76) | 7.80(0.65) |
5 | 1.01(0.31) | 0.62(0.18) | 0.68(0.36) | 0.48(0.27) | 0.47(0.27) | |
0 | 2.39(0.38) | 2.06(0.39) | 2.60(0.52) | 3.20(0.64) | 3.13(0.62) | |
Dressing | 10 | 8.50(0.39) | 12.59(0.38) | 4.70(0.58) | 9.39(0.45) | 8.23(8.23) |
5 | 0.79(0.23) | 1.20(0.30) | 1.18(0.44) | 1.29(0.38) | 1.05(0.41) | |
0 | 1.26(0.30) | 0.78(0.23) | 1.96(0.51) | 0.96(0.29) | 2.13(0.62) | |
Bowels | 10 | 9.85(0.27) | 14.18(0.25) | 7.05(0.35) | 11.37(0.16) | 10.90(0.32) |
5 | 0.54(0.20) | 0.35(0.19) | 0.73(0.33) | 0.08(0.04) | 0.44(0.26) | |
0 | 0.13(0.06) | 0.07(0.04) | 0.06(0.04) | 0.17(0.12) | 0.05(0.02) | |
Bladder | 10 | 9.69(0.24) | 13.84(0.26) | 6.69(0.41) | 11.16(0.24) | 10.75(0.32) |
5 | 0.39(0.19) | 0.60(0.27) | 0.65(0.32) | 0.17(0.08) | 0.55(0.32) | |
0 | 0.40(0.17) | 0.14(0.06) | 0.49(0.27) | 0.39(0.23) | 0.10(0.07) |
LAA: Large artery atherothrombosis;
CE: Cardio-embolism;
ICH: Intracerebral hemorrhage.