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. 2013 Jul 22;15(10):773–780. doi: 10.1111/hpb.12130

Table 2.

Rates of and independent factors associated with early versus late venous thromboembolism (VTE)

Risk factor Any VTE Early VTE Early VTE Late VTE Late VTE


OR 95% CI P-value OR 95% CI P-value
Preoperative factors

 Age ≥75 years 3.8% 3.2% 1.92 1.19–3.10 0.007

 Male 3.6% 2.7% 1.87 1.26–2.76 0.002

Intraoperative factors

 Intraoperative transfusion 5.5% 4.5% 2.49 1.69–3.69 <0.001

 Operative time >240 min 4.6% 3.4% 2.28 1.47–3.52 <0.001 1.2% 2.35 1.26–4.40 0.008

Postoperative factors

 Organ space infection 10.0% 6.9% 2.60 1.61–4.19 <0.001 3.1% 3.78 1.87–7.66 <0.001

 Return to operating room 12.5% 9.8% 3.25 1.97–5.37 <0.001 2.7% 2.84 1.27–6.33 0.011

P-values in bold indicate significance at P < 0.05.

Early, pre-discharge; late, post-discharge; OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.