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. 2013 Sep;5(Suppl 4):S342–S358. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.04.08

Figure 6.

Figure 6

The variety of approaches used for the surgical treatment of superior sulcus tumors: A. the Shaw-Paulson approach; B. the Tatsamura approach; C. the trans-clavicular (Dartevelle) approach; D. the trans-manubrial (Grunenwald) approach; E. the trapdoor (hemi-Clamshell) approach; F. the Masaoka approach.