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. 2013 Sep 16;110(40):16235–16240. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1300764110

Table 1.

Numbers of correct judgments for off-flavor substances in triangle tests

Substance/solvent Concentration/judgments
TCA 3 ppt (14 pM) 10 ppt (47 pM) 15 ppt (71 pM)
 Red wine 7 12*
 White wine 5 3 15*
TBA 10 ppt (29 pM) 30 ppt (87 pM) 100 ppt (290 pM)
 Red wine 4 7 13*
 White wine 6 5 12*
TCP 30 ppb (152 nM) 100 ppb (506 nM) 300 ppb (1,518 nM)
 Red wine 6 6 11*
 White wine 4 12*
*

According to binominal tables, 11 or more correct judgments are significantly above chance at P < 0.05 (n = 20).