Table 2.
Study sample characteristics and Crude Odds Ratios for Lifetime Substance Use Disorder
| Men (n=1127) | Women (n=1427) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | % | OR | 95% CI | n | % | OR | 95% CI | |
| Unfair Treatment | ||||||||
| None (reference) | 360 | 28.1% | 479 | 30.8% | ||||
| Low (1 – 9) | 383 | 33.2% | 2.94 | (1.30 – 6.67) * | 564 | 40.3% | 1.44 | (0.49 – 4.23) |
| Moderate (10 – 18) | 291 | 28.6% | 4.56 | (2.23 – 9.29) ** | 312 | 23.8% | 3.58 | (1.08 – 11.92) * |
| High (>=19) | 92 | 10.2% | 7.92 | (3.70 – 16.97) ** | 69 | 5.2% | 10.28 | (4.26 – 24.82) ** |
| Racial/ethnic Discrimination | ||||||||
| None (reference) | 339 | 29.0% | 554 | 37.3% | ||||
| Low (1 – 3) | 429 | 38.2% | 1.75 | (1.05– 2.92) * | 497 | 35.3% | 1.38 | (0.52 – 3.72) |
| Moderate (4–6) | 300 | 28.6% | 2.55 | (1.29– 5.06) * | 311 | 23.4% | 1.22 | (0.52 – 2.87) |
| High (>=7) | 55 | 5.2% | 3.68 | (2.21– 6.14) ** | 61 | 4.1% | 1.22 | (0.14 – 10.29) |
| Age | ||||||||
| 18 – 34 years (reference) | 485 | 51.5% | 583 | 46.4% | ||||
| 35 – 49 years | 357 | 29.9% | 1.99 | (1.47– 2.69) ** | 444 | 30.2% | 1.26 | (0.70 – 2.58) |
| 50 – 64 years | 199 | 12.4% | 1.25 | (0.73 – 2.13) | 255 | 14.4% | 0.42 | (0.11 – 1.54) |
| 65+ years | 86 | 6.2% | 0.79 | (0.31 – 2.03) | 145 | 9.0% | ||
| Marital Status | ||||||||
| Married (reference) | 619 | 55.6% | 669 | 47.9% | ||||
| Never maried | 317 | 32.1% | 0.90 | (0.62 – 1.30) | 352 | 27.2% | 3.14 | (1.55– 6.39) ** |
| Widowed/separated/divorced | 190 | 12.4% | 1.83 | (1.23–2.70) ** | 406 | 24.8% | 1.12 | (0.40 – 3.14) |
| Education | ||||||||
| 11 years or less (reference) | 44.3% | 565 | 44.7% | |||||
| 12 years | 292 | 25.6% | 1.47 | (0.91 – 2.37) | 341 | 23.4% | 1.32 | (0.70 – 2.49) |
| 13 – 15 years | 242 | 20.2% | 1.31 | (0.91 – 1.90) | 325 | 21.5% | 2.57 | (1.21– 5.46) * |
| 16+ years | 164 | 9.9% | 0.73 | (0.30 – 1.78) | 196 | 10.5% | 0.81 | (0.19 – 3.52) |
| Income | ||||||||
| <$15,000 (reference) | 248 | 22.9% | 463 | 32.3% | ||||
| $15,000 – $34,999 | 298 | 27.7% | 1.33 | (0.66 – 2.68) | 393 | 29.8% | 0.76 | (0.44 – 1.30) |
| $35,000 – $74,999 | 343 | 31.0% | 1.71 | (0.98 – 2.97) | 352 | 24.3% | 1.03 | (0.45 – 2.36) |
| >$75,000 | 238 | 18.4% | 1.89 | (0.98 – 3.63) | 219 | 13.7% | 1.26 | (0.43 – 3.73) |
| Ethnicity | ||||||||
| Mexican (reference) | 398 | 59.3% | 470 | 53.9% | ||||
| Puerto Rican | 213 | 9.5% | 1.40 | (0.83 – 2.34) | 282 | 10.6% | 1.94 | (0.93 – 4.06) |
| Cuban | 276 | 4.7% | 0.45 | (0.25– 0.80) * | 301 | 4.5% | 0.51 | (0.17 – 1.50) |
| Other | 240 | 26.5% | 0.85 | (0.58 – 1.24) | 374 | 31.0% | 1.14 | (0.51 – 2.55) |
| Nativity | ||||||||
| US born (reference) | 403 | 41.4% | 521 | 41.6% | ||||
| Foreign born | 724 | 58.6% | 0.31 | (0.21– 0.46) ** | 906 | 58.4% | 0.07 | (0.03– 0.16) ** |
| English Proficiency | ||||||||
| Poor/fair (reference) | 532 | 49.0% | 722 | 49.4% | ||||
| Good/excellent | 593 | 51.0% | 2.35 | (1.57– 3.53) ** | 698 | 50.6% | 20.65 | (7.95 – 53.59) ** |
Note: n s are unweighted and percentages are weighted.
*
p<.05
**
p<.01