Table 3.
Adjusted odds ratios for lifetime substance use disorder
| Model 1: Unfair Treatment | Model 2: Racial/ethnic Discrimination | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men (n=1123) |
Women (n=1420) |
Men (n=1121) |
Women (n=1419) |
|||||
| AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | |
| Unfair Treatment | ||||||||
| None (reference) | ||||||||
| Low (1 – 9) | 2.62 | (1.12–6.09) * | 0.76 | (0.23 – 2.51) | ||||
| Moderate (10 – 18) | 4.00 | (2.07 – 7.72) ** | 1.32 | (0.37 – 4.64) | ||||
| High (>=19) | 7.50 | (3.26 – 17.28) ** | 2.62 | (1.09– 6.30) * | ||||
| Racial/ethnic Discrimination | ||||||||
| None (reference) | ||||||||
| Low (1 – 3) | 1.63 | (0.96 – 2.77) | 1.48 | (0.51 – 4.27) | ||||
| Moderate (4–6) | 2.46 | (1.22 – 4.98) * | 1.27 | (0.51 – 3.15) | ||||
| High (>=7) | 3.67 | (1.92 – 7.02) ** | 1.21 | (0.14 – 10.55) | ||||
| Age | ||||||||
| 18 – 34 years (reference) | ||||||||
| 35 – 49 years | 2.58 | (1.82 – 3.66) ** | 2.44 | (1.25– 4.76) * | 2.22 | (1.54 – 3.21) * | 2.43 | (1.24 – 4.73) * |
| 50 – 64 years | 1.94 | (1.06–3.55) * | 0.98 | (0.26 – 3.68) | 1.65 | (0.84 – 3.21) | 0.89 | (0.25 – 3.16) |
| 65+ years | 1.52 | (0.45 5.10) | 0.98 | (0.27 – 3.48) | ||||
| Marital Status | ||||||||
| Married (reference) | ||||||||
| Never maried | 0.96 | (0.54 – 1.69) | 2.10 | (0.98 – 4.52) | 1.04 | (0.61 – 1.79) | 2.18 | (1.01 – 4.70) * |
| Widowed/separated/divorced | 1.57 | (1.04–2.36) * | 0.91 | (0.29 – 2.85) | 1.68 | (1.09 – 2.60) * | 0.98 | (0.30 – 3.17) |
| Education | ||||||||
| 11 years or less (reference) | ||||||||
| 12 years | 1.02 | (0.62 – 1.70) | 0.54 | (0.27 – 1.08) | 1.08 | (0.62 – 1.88) | 0.47 | (0.24 – 0.93) * |
| 13 – 15 years | 0.73 | (0.44 – 1.21) | 0.81 | (0.42 – 1.55) | 0.79 | (0.48 – 1.29) | 0.72 | (0.37 – 1.41) |
| 16+ years | 0.45 | (0.17 – 1.19) | 0.27 | (0.07 – 1.03) | 0.46 | (0.17 – 1.21) | 0.24 | (0.05 – 1.03) |
| Income | ||||||||
| <$15,000 (reference) | ||||||||
| $15,000 – $34,999 | 1.27 | (0.65 – 2.47) | 0.82 | (0.49 – 1.35) | 1.11 | (0.54 – 2.26) | 0.78 | (0.46 – 1.34) |
| $35,000 – $74,999 | 1.19 | (0.62 – 2.27) | 0.92 | (0.45 – 1.89) | 1.22 | (0.59 – 2.51) | 0.92 | (0.46 – 1.85) |
| >$75,000 | 1.25 | (0.58 – 2.72) | 0.97 | (0.39 – 2.40) | 1.14 | (0.51 – 2.57) | 1.00 | (0.39 – 2.56) |
| Ethnicity | ||||||||
| Mexican (reference) | ||||||||
| Puerto Rican | 1.11 | (0.61 – 2.01) | 1.34 | (0.68 – 2.65) | 1.06 | (0.58 – 1.92) | 1.38 | (0.73 – 2.60) |
| Cuban | 0.74 | (0.36 – 1.51) | 1.86 | (0.59 – 5.84) | 0.72 | (0.37 – 1.40) | 1.74 | (0.56 – 5.41) |
| Other | 0.73 | (0.47 – 1.13) | 1.33 | (0.62 – 2.84) | 0.75 | (0.49 – 1.15) | 1.43 | (0.69 – 2.99) |
| Nativity | ||||||||
| US born (reference) | ||||||||
| Foreign born | 0.45 | (0.27 0.75) ** | 0.19 | (0.07 0.52) ** | 0.40 | (0.24 – 0.66) ** | 0.16 | (0.05– 0.50) ** |
| English Proficiency | ||||||||
| Poor/fair (reference) | ||||||||
| Good/excellent | 1.61 | (0.91 2.83) | 6.47 | (1.66 25.19) * | 1.77 | (0.91 – 3.44) | 6.75 | (1.73 – 26.30) * |
*
p<05
**
p<01.