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. 2013 Oct 10;7(10):e2487. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002487

Table 2. Mean and median (with range) histopathology scores in spleen, liver and ileum of two-week old chickens experimentally infected with S. Typhimurium D23580 (ST313) or 4/74 (ST19).

3 days post infection 7 days post infection
Tissue D23580 4/74 D23580 4/74
Mean Median (Range) Mean Median (Range) Mean Median (Range) Mean Median (Range)
Spleen 1.8 2 (1–2) 0.6 1 (0–1) 2.4 2 (2–3) 2.2 2 (1–3)
Liver 1.8 2 (1–2) 0.6 1 (0–1) 3.2 3 (2–4) 2.2 2 (2–3)
Ileum 2.2 2 (1–3) 2.4 3 (1–3) 0.6 1 (0–1) 2.6 3 (1–4)

Scores based on blind assessment based on pathology score outlined in Table 1 conducted by two individuals. Statistical comparison was made between the two infected groups using Mann Whitney U-test and indicates significantly greater pathology in the spleen and liver (P = 0.016) in the D23580 infected group at 3 days post infection and liver and 7 days post infection (P = 0.032) consistent with systemic salmonellosis associated with an invasive phenotype. Both isolates elicit a moderate inflammatory response in the ileum at 3 days post infection, albeit slightly greater in the 4/74-infected birds. At 7 days post infection this has largely resolved in D23580-infected birds but remains significantly higher in 4/74 infected birds (P = 0.014). n = 5 for each group per time point.