Table 1.
Animal Characteristics and Organ Weights of Preterm and Term Neonatal Guinea Pigs.a
n | Litters | GA Delivery | Birth Weight | PM Weight | Brain Weight | Liver Weight | BLR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Term | 22 | 11 | 68.2 ± 0.16b | 87.3 ± 2.50b | 83.3 ± 2.58b | 2.3 ± 0.03 | 3.6 ± 0.15 | 0.66 ± 0.02 |
Female | 10 | 8 | 68.3 ± 0.21b | 86.3 ± 3.32b | 82.9 ± 3.37b | 2.3 ± 0.03 | 3.5 ± 0.16 | 0.67 ± 0.03 |
Male | 12 | 9 | 68.2 ± 0.24b | 88.2 ± 3.76b | 83.7 ± 3.95b | 2.3 ± 0.04 | 3.7 ± 0.24a | 0.65 ± 0.04 |
Preterm | 20 | 19 | 62.5 ± 0.15 | 69.0 ± 1.92 | 64.1 ± 1.70 | 2.1 ± 0.03 | 3.0 ± 0.11 | 0.72 ± 0.02 |
Female | 10 | 9 | 62.4 ± 0.22 | 67.3 ± 2.88 | 62.3 ± 2.52 | 2.1 ± 0.04 | 2.9 ± 0.13 | 0.72 ± 0.03 |
Male | 10 | 10 | 62.6 ± 0.22 | 70.7 ± 2.58 | 66.0 ± 2.26 | 2.2 ± 0.03 | 3.1 ± 0.03ab | 0.73 ± 0.04 |
Preterm Prog | 16 | 15 | 62.6 ± 0.16 | 67.1 ± 2.06 | 63.2 ± 1.97 | 2.1 ± 0.04 | 2.9 ± 0.14 | 0.73 ± 0.03 |
Female | 8 | 8 | 62.7 ± 0.29 | 69.9 ± 3.59 | 66.2 ± 3.54 | 2.1 ± 0.05 | 3.1 ± 0.26 | 0.71 ± 0.04 |
Male | 8 | 7 | 62.5 ± 0.20 | 64.3 ± 1.73 | 60.3 ± 1.24 | 2.1 ± 0.06 | 2.8 ± 0.12b | 0.76 ± 0.04 |
Abbreviations: GA delivery, gestational age at delivery; PM, postmortem; BLR, brain-to-liver weight ratio; Prog, progesterone replacement; SEM, standard error of the mean.
aValues expressed as mean ± SEM; weight (g). Different lower case letters indicate significant difference in male liver weights. Liver weights and BLR exhibited unequal variance by Bartlett test and were transformed by square root for analysis.
b P < .05 term is significantly different from preterm groups.