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. 2013 Sep 30;46(5):249–260. doi: 10.3961/jpmph.2013.46.5.249

Table 4.

Weighted percentages and adjusted ORs1 of early smoking initiation among the study participants according to age at diagnosis with diabetes

graphic file with name jpmph-46-249-i004.jpg

OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.

1Multiple logistic regression models were applied to estimate ORs and 95% CIs of cigarette use behaviors, after adjusting for gender, race/ethnicity, birth year, education level, socioeconomic status, heavy alcohol use, and suicidal ideation.

2Smoking an entire cigarette for the first time before 13 years of age.