Table 3. Association of infection intensity with indicators of acute nutritional status and hemoglobin values.
Helminth/categories of intensity | n (%) | Weight-for-height or BMI-for age Z score | Hemoglobin (g/dL) |
---|---|---|---|
Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) | ||
Hookworm | |||
Uninfected | 279 (71.6) | 0.12 (0.00 - 0.25) | 14.0 (13.6 - 14.3) |
Infected | 111 (28.4) | -0.25 (-0.45 - -0.06) | 12.8 (12.5 - 13.2) |
Light | 96 (24.6) | -0.34 (-0.55 - -0.14) | 12.8 (12.4 - 13.2) |
Moderate | 6 (1.5) | -0.36 (-1.61 - 0.89) | 12.7 (9.7 - 15.6) |
Heavy | 9 (2.3) | 0.71 (0.09 - 1.33) | 13.6 (12.3 - 14.9) |
Ascaris lumbricoides | |||
Uninfected | 286 (73.4) | 0.07 (-0.06 - 0.20) | 13.6 (13.2 - 13.9) |
Infected | 104 (26.6) | -0.12 (-0.32 - 0.09) | 13.5 (13.1 - 13.9) |
Light | 52 (13.3) | -0.05 (-0.31 - 0.21) | 12.7 (11.9 - 13.5) |
Moderate | 20 (5.1) | -0.54 (-1.00 - -0.07) | 12.9 (11.7 - 14.1) |
Heavy | 32 (8.2) | 0.04 (-0.37 - 0.46) | 14.2 (13.8 - 14.7) |
Strongyloides stercoralis | |||
Uninfected | 359 (92.1) | 0.04 (-0.07 - 0.15) | 13.6 (13.3 - 13.9) |
Infected | 31 (7.9) | -0.24 (-0.60 - 0.13) | 13.0 (12.2 - 13.8) |
Light | 11 (2.8) | -0.20 (-0.83 - 0.43) | 13.0 (12.2 - 13.9) |
Moderate | 7 (1.8) | -0.25 (-1.38 - 0.88) | 12.0 (9.5 - 14.4) |
Heavy | 13 (3.3) | -0.26 (-0.84 - 0.33) | 13.6 (12.0 - 15.0) |