Table 3. Correlations Between EAT Variables and Biomarkers.
Peripheral |
Peripheral |
LA |
Peripheral |
LA |
Peripheral |
LA |
Peripheral |
LA |
Peripheral |
LA |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRP |
IL-8 |
IL-8 |
sICAM-1 |
sICAM-1 |
vWF |
vWF |
VEGF |
VEGF |
TGF-β1 |
TGF-β1 |
||||||||||||
Corr | P value | Corr | P value | Corr | P value | Corr | P value | Corr | P value | Corr | P value | Corr | P value | Corr | P value | Corr | P value | Corr | P value | Corr | P value | |
BMI | 0.397 | 0.008 | 0.097 | 0.51 | 0.115 | 0.44 | 0.221 | 0.13 | 0.268 | 0.07 | 0.097 | 0.51 | 0.033 | 0.82 | 0.006 | 0.97 | 0.002 | 0.99 | 0.096 | 0.52 | 0.12 | 0.42 |
EATtotal /10 cm3 | 0.273 | 0.08 | 0.097 | 0.51 | 0.025 | 0.87 | 0.241 | 0.10 | 0.233 | 0.11 | 0.087 | 0.55 | 0.011 | 0.94 | 0.076 | 0.61 | -0.162 | 0.27 | 0.035 | 0.81 | 0.006 | 0.97 |
EATatrial /10 cm3 | 0.301 | 0.05 | 0.081 | 0.58 | 0.04 | 0.79 | 0.198 | 0.18 | 0.215 | 0.14 | 0.124 | 0.40 | 0.105 | 0.48 | 0.064 | 0.67 | -0.166 | 0.26 | 0.04 | 0.79 | 0.006 | 0.97 |
EATventricular /10 cm3 | 0.211 | 0.17 | 0.097 | 0.51 | 0.01 | 0.95 | 0.246 | 0.09 | 0.219 | 0.14 | 0.044 | 0.76 | -0.071 | 0.63 | 0.077 | 0.60 | -0.138 | 0.35 | 0.027 | 0.86 | 0.005 | 0.97 |
LA-ESO /mm | 0.356 | 0.02 | -0.068 | 0.64 | -0.002 | 0.99 | 0.381 | 0.008 | 0.337 | 0.019 | 0.440 | 0.002 | 0.432 | 0.002 | 0.107 | 0.47 | 0.059 | 0.69 | 0.000 | 1 | 0.073 | 0.62 |
LA-ThA /mm | 0.361 | 0.02 | -0.13 | 0.39 | 0.057 | 0.71 | 0.441 | 0.002 | 0.387 | 0.008 | 0.399 | 0.005 | 0.503 | <0.001 | 0.194 | 0.20 | 0.326 | 0.03 | -0.066 | 0.66 | 0.111 | 0.46 |
LA-PA /mm | 0.034 | 0.83 | 0.084 | 0.57 | 0.132 | 0.37 | -0.081 | 0.58 | -0.195 | 0.18 | 0.310 | 0.03 | 0.335 | 0.02 | 0.369 | 0.01 | 0.119 | 0.42 | 0.221 | 0.13 | 0.228 | 0.12 |
IAS /mm | 0.062 | 0.69 | -0.064 | 0.667 | 0.072 | 0.626 | 0.009 | 0.951 | 0.011 | 0.94 | 0.408 | 0.004 | 0.527 | <0.001 | 0.162 | 0.27 | 0.045 | 0.762 | 0.028 | 0.853 | 0.089 | 0.55 |
RAVG /mm | 0.059 | 0.71 | 0.053 | 0.723 | 0.127 | 0.391 | 0.12 | 0.415 | 0.126 | 0.393 | 0.298 | 0.038 | 0.200 | 0.174 | -0.017 | 0.907 | 0.192 | 0.192 | 0.046 | 0.758 | 0.098 | 0.506 |
LAVG /mm | 0.281 | 0.07 | -0.012 | 0.937 | 0.034 | 0.816 | 0.247 | 0.091 | 0.269 | 0.065 | 0.449 | 0.001 | 0.457 | 0.001 | 0.122 | 0.408 | 0.094 | 0.526 | 0.115 | 0.438 | 0.07 | 0.638 |
AIVG /mm | 0.154 | 0.33 | 0.236 | 0.107 | 0.153 | 0.299 | 0.244 | 0.095 | 0.233 | 0.111 | 0.100 | 0.493 | 0.054 | 0.714 | 0.114 | 0.44 | -0.005 | 0.971 | 0.128 | 0.385 | 0.153 | 0.298 |
Pearson correlations were used after log-transformation of the biomarker variables.
Abbreviations: AIVG, anterior interventricular groove; Corr, correlations; EAT, epicardial adipose tissue; EATatrial, atrial EAT; EATventricular, ventricular EAT; IAS, interatrial septum; LA-ESO, periatrial epicardial fat located between the mid left atrium and esophagus; LA-PA, periatrial epicardial fat located between mid left atrium and pulmonary artery; LA-ThA, periatrial epicardial fat located between the mid left atrium and thoracic aorta; LAVG, left atrioventricular groove; PAF, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation; PeAF, persistent AF; RAVG, right atrioventricular groove.