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. 2013 Oct 11;5:397–405. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S50505

Table 2.

Adjusted odds ratios for pneumonia hospitalization associated with marital status

Exposure Cases N (%) Population controls N (%) Unadjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted ORa (95% CI)
Married 31,746 (47.3) 356,144 (53.0) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)
Never married 8,471 (12.6) 76,102 (11.3) 1.30 (1.26–1.33) 1.33 (1.29–1.37)
Divorced 7,008 (10.4) 49,844 (7.4) 1.59 (1.54–1.63) 1.29 (1.25–1.33)
Widowed 19,758 (29.4) 188,156 (28.0) 1.22 (1.20–1.25) 1.15 (1.12–1.17)
Unknown 179 (0.3) 1,374 (0.2) 1.48 (1.27–1.73) 1.64 (1.39–1.93)

Note:

a

Ors adjusted for comorbidities, alcoholism-related conditions, use of immunosuppressant before index hospitalization, household presence of small children, and degree of urbanization.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; ref, reference.