. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 17.

Published in final edited form as: J Interpers Violence. 2012 Jan 24;27(12):2322–2347. doi: 10.1177/0886260511433510

Table 2.

Results from Research Question 3: Mediation of Association between Child Maltreatment & Any Violent Conviction across Gender

		Main Effect Analyses				Mediation Analyses
Model	Predictor	Coeff.	SE	z	(P>\|Z\|)	Coeff.	SE	z	(P>\|Z\|)
Males (n=722)	Race	−.219	.198	−1.11	0.268	−.202	.201	−1.01	0.313
	Parent substance abuse	.309	.286	1.08	0.281	.318	.292	1.09	0.275
	Risk index	.035	.032	1.08	0.281	.118	.034	0.35	0.730
	CPC preschool	−.142	.115	−1.24	0.217	−.053	.119	−0.44	0.659
	Kindergarten word analysis	.003	.004	0.78	0.436	.009	.004	2.00	0.045
	Child maltreatment, ages 0–11	.509	.176	2.89	0.004	.209	.167	1.11	0.266
	Environmental instability, grades 4–8					.211	.047	4.50	0.000
	Troublemaking behavior, grades 3–6					.152	.083	1.83	0.067
	Acting out, grades 6–7					--	--	--	--
	Shy-anxious behavior, grades 6–7					--	--	--	--
	Peer social skills, grades 6–7					−.031	.015	−2.04	0.042
	Log likelihood				−345.432				−326.041
	Pseudo R²				1.93%				7.44%
	% Reduction of main effect				--				63.66%

Females (n=729)	Race	.036	.437	0.08	0.935	.093	.466	0.20	0.841
	Parent substance abuse	.304	.423	0.72	0.472	.256	.429	0.60	0.551
	Risk index	.055	.061	0.89	0.371	.030	.064	0.466	0.646
	CPC preschool	−.228	.205	−1.11	0.265	−.193	.214	−0.91	0.365
	Kindergarten word analysis	.008	.008	1.00	0.315	.008	.008	0.95	0.341
	Child maltreatment, ages 0–11	.650	.245	2.65	0.008	.648	.266	2.44	0.015
	Environmental instability, grades 4–8					.005	.092	0.06	0.956
	Troublemaking behavior, grades 3–6					--	--	--	--
	Acting out behavior, grades 6–7					.048	.017	2.81	0.005
	Shy-anxious behavior, grades 6–7					−.053	.037	−1.42	0.157
	Peer social skills, grades 6–7					--	--	--	--
	Log likelihood				−92.731				−88.823
	Pseudo R²				6.03%				9.99%
	% Reduction of main effect				--				9.66%