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. 2012 Mar 5;22(2):113–122. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20110055

Table 1. Interrelationships between cumulative frequency of geographic relocation (CFGR) and the demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status, social support, and residential environmental satisfaction of the study participants.

Parameters n (%) Total CFGR CFGR (Before age 18 years) CFGR (Age 18 to 5 years ago) CFGR (During the most
recent 5 years)




M ± SD P 0
(%)
1–2
(%)
≥3
(%)
P 0
(%)
1–2
(%)
≥3
(%)
P 0
(%)
≥1
(%)
P
Sex                            
 Male 1409 (49.7%) 2.84 ± 3.05 0.148 52.1 32.8 15.0 0.129 30.6 43.3 26.1 <0.001 88.8 11.2 0.057
 Female 1425 (50.3%) 3.01 ± 2.48   56.0 30.0 14.0   8.3 64.3 27.4   91.0 9.0  
Age, yrs                            
 40–44 707 (25.0%) 2.93 ± 2.72 0.008 43.8 37.9 18.3 <0.001 24.7 55.0 19.7 <0.001 89.3 10.7 0.001
 45–49 723 (25.0%) 2.62 ± 2.51   55.1 32.9 11.9   21.4 54.5 24.1   86.6 13.4  
 50–54 700 (24.7%) 2.97 ± 2.87   57.6 27.8 14.7   19.0 51.1 29.8   91.9 8.1  
 55–60 705 (24.8%) 3.12 ± 2.86   61.0 26.0 13.0   12.2 54.6 33.2   92.5 7.5  
Education level                            
 Low 1099 (38.8%) 2.73 ± 2.77 <0.001 65.1 22.0 12.9 <0.001 20.6 50.7 28.8 <0.001 91.8 8.2 0.001
 Medium 941 (33.2%) 2.70 ± 2.54   52.5 34.1 13.4   21.3 57.4 21.2   90.4 9.6  
 High 794 (28.0%) 3.44 ± 3.01   41.4 40.8 18.0   15.7 54.0 30.3   86.8 13.2  
Marital status                            
 Married 2447 (87.1%) 2.87 ± 2.68 <0.001 55.3 30.8 13.8 <0.001 17.3 56.5 26.2 <0.001 90.9 9.4 0.006
 Unmarried 168 (6.0%) 2.52 ± 2.76   40.9 43.5 15.6   46.4 34.3 19.3   86.2 13.8  
 Separated 87 (3.1%) 4.83 ± 4.54   46.3 26.3 27.5   25.6 24.4 50.0   80.5 19.5  
 Other 109 (3.9%) 3.46 ± 2.57   49.5 30.1 20.4   13.2 50.0 36.8   89.0 11.0  
Household income (NTD)                          
 0–20 000 257 (10.2%) 2.76 ± 2.96 0.028 62.5 21.3 16.3 <0.001 31.0 45.2 23.8 <0.001 86.7 13.3 0.007
 20 000–60 000 1310 (52.2%) 2.88 ± 2.89   55.3 30.0 14.7   18.8 56.0 25.3   91.6 8.4  
 60 000–100 000 595 (23.7%) 3.00 ± 2.63   48.1 35.9 16.0   17.0 55.2 27.8   87.2 12.8  
 ≥100 000 346 (13.8%) 3.37 ± 2.72   46.4 39.8 13.8   14.4 49.6 36.0   88.2 11.8  
Employment                            
 Agriculture/Forestry/Fishing/Animal husbandry 102 (3.6%) 1.23 ± 1.89 <0.001 78.0 17.0 5.0 <0.001 52.5 40.4 7.1 <0.001 96.1 3.9 <0.001
 Unemployed individuals not searching for work 70 (2.5%) 2.96 ± 3.76   58.5 24.6 16.9   29.0 42.0 29.0   95.7 4.3  
 Unemployed individuals searching for work 106 (3.8%) 2.90 ± 3.05   53.5 28.3 18.2   30.1 40.8 29.1   94.3 5.7  
 Retired/disabled 139 (4.9%) 3.52 ± 3.05   52.0 24.0 24.0   16.8 48.9 34.3   87.8 12.2  
 Technicians and related occupations 445 (15.8%) 2.88 ± 2.33   47.3 35.9 16.8   18.7 57.3 24.0   85.1 14.9  
 Non-technicians and laborers 244 (8.7%) 2.45 ± 2.20   61.9 28.0 10.2   22.3 55.4 22.3   92.2 7.8  
 Administrative staff or service workers 392 (13.9%) 2.86 ± 2.45   55.6 33.2 11.2   25.3 45.0 29.7   91.8 8.2  
 Unpaid family workers 638 (22.7%) 2.82 ± 2.91   61.5 25.4 13.1   6.9 66.1 27.0   92.1 7.9  
 Professionals 678 (24.1%) 3.35 ± 3.17   44.6 38.6 16.8   20.0 51.1 28.9   87.6 12.4  

Social network support                            
Positive relations with extended family                        
 Good 2443 (90.0) 2.79 ± 2.56 <0.001 55.4 31.4 13.2 <0.001 19.4 54.8 25.8 0.037 90.3 9.7 0.089
 Poor 270 (10.0) 3.92 ± 4.12   42.3 33.8 23.8   18.7 48.3 33.0   87.0 13.0  
Positive relations with friends                          
 Good 2462 (89.9) 2.87 ± 2.67 0.005 54.5 31.5 14.0 0.050 19.2 54.3 26.5 0.421 89.8 10.2 0.823
 Poor 277 (10.1) 3.37 ± 3.60   48.5 32.4 19.1   20.9 50.2 28.9   90.3 9.7  
Satisfaction with residential environment in past and current living places
 Poor → Poor 136 (4.8) 3.65 ± 2.76 <0.001 36.7 43.0 19.4 0.021 14.0 49.5 36.6 <0.001 87.2 12.8 0.018
 Good → Poor 198 (7.0) 3.27 ± 3.20   45.8 33.8 20.4   17.6 61.5 20.9   87.1 12.9  
 Poor → Good 432 (15.2) 3.83 ± 2.81   45.9 34.4 19.7   7.0 56.7 36.4   84.9 15.1  
 Good → Good 2068 (73.0) 3.07 ± 2.67   50.9 34.7 14.4   11.1 60.9 28.0   90.2 9.8  

NTD, new Taiwan dollars (1 US dollar ≈ 31 NTD).