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. 2012 Sep 5;22(5):411–416. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20110113

Table 3. Adjusted mean values for body composition components at age 11 years by weight status at age 3 years.

  BMI at age 3 years P for trend

  Underweight
(n = 68)
Normal-weight
(n = 454)
Overweight
(n = 28)
BMCI (kg/m2) 0.48 ± 0.01a 0.51 ± 0.00 0.54 ± 0.01b <0.001
FFSTMI (kg/m2) 13.08 ± 0.14a 13.63 ± 0.05 14.56 ± 0.21a <0.001
Total FMI (kg/m2) 2.95 ± 0.17c 3.52 ± 0.06 4.88 ± 0.25a <0.001

BMI, body mass index; BMCI, bone mineral content index; FFSTMI, fat-free soft tissue mass index; FMI, fat mass index.

Values are mean ± standard error adjusted for sex, BMI at birth, and maternal BMI.

aCompared with the normal group (P < 0.001) using the general linear model.

bCompared with the normal group (P = 0.009) using the general linear model.

cCompared with the normal group (P = 0.001) using the general linear model.