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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Genet. 2013 Aug 11;45(9):984–994. doi: 10.1038/ng.2711

Table 1.

Univariate analyses: sample description, SNP-based heritabilities and recurrence risk to first-degree relatives

Schizophrenia Bipolar disorder Major depressive disorder ASD ADHD
SNPs (imputed) 915,354 995,971 962,093 982,100 917,066
Cases 9,087 6,704 9,041 3,303 4,163
Controls 12,171 9,031 9,381 3,428a 12,040a
N cohorts 17 11 9 8 8
Primary reference 21 22 23 24,25 26–30
CC (s.e.) 0.41 (0.015) 0.44 (0.021) 0.18 (0.017) 0.31 (0.046) 0.25 (0.020)

Disorder risk for the study-based population (disorder risk, K)b
K 0.01 0.01 0.15 0.01 0.05
hSNP2(s.e.)
0.23 (0.008) 0.25 (0.012) 0.21 (0.021) 0.17 (0.025) 0.28 (0.023)
λ1st-SNP (s.e) 2.10 (0.05) 2.23 (0.08) 1.27 (0.03) 1.75 (0.14) 1.71 (0.07)
λ1st 8.8 9.6 1.5 8.7 3.5

Lower bound for disorder risk (K)
K 0.004 0.007 0.1 0.001 0.03
hSNP2(s.e.)
0.19 (0.007) 0.23 (0.010) 0.19 (0.018) 0.11 (0.017) 0.24 (0.020)
λ1st-SNP (s.e) 2.14 (0.06) 2.25 (0.08) 1.31 (0.03) 1.79 (0.15) 1.77 (0.07)
λ1st 14.4 11.7 1.7 29.4 4.5

Upper bound for disorder risk (K)
K 0.012 0.015 0.2 0.015 0.08
hSNP2(s.e.)
0.24 (0.009) 0.27 (0.013) 0.23 (0.023) 0.19 (0.028) 0.32 (0.026)
λ1st-SNP (s.e) 2.10 (0.05) 2.20 (0.07) 1.24 (0.02) 1.74 (0.13) 1.65 (0.06)
λ1st 8.0 7.7 1.4 7.0 2.8

Heritability estimated from twin/family studies61
h2 0.81 0.75 0.37 0.80 0.75

CC is the SNP-based heritability estimated on case-control scale. hSNP2 is the SNP-based heritability on liability scale, given assumed K. All estimates of hSNP2 are highly significantly different from zero. λ1st-SNP is the recurrence risk to first-degree relatives calculated from hSNP2 and K. λ1st is the recurrence risk to first-degree relatives calculated from h2 from twin and/or family studies and K.