. 2013 Sep 27;(336):1–37. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.336.5139

Table 1.

List of Demospongiae and Homoscleromorpha species living outside and inside the coralligenous blocks (SSS: Santo Stefano Shoals, station 1; GI: Gallinara Island, station 2-3; PF: Punta del Faro, station 4-5; PM: Punta Manara, station 6; * new finding for the coralligenous concretion; ** new finding for the Ligurian Sea; *** new finding for the Italian sponge fauna).

Species \ Sites	SSS	GI	PF	PM	Epilithic	Endolithic
Oscarella lobularis (Schmidt, 1862)			+	+	+
Plakina trilopha Schulze, 1880	+	+				+
Plakinastrella copiosa Schulze, 1880	+					+
Plakortis simplex Schulze, 1880			+		+	+
Samus anonymus Gray, 1867	+	+				+
Stelletta grubii Schmidt, 1862	+					+
Stelletta lactea Carter, 1871 *		+				+
Stelletta stellata Topsent, 1893 *				+		+
Jaspis incrustans Topsent, 1890 **		+	+	+		+
Jaspis johnstoni (Schmidt, 1862)	+	+	+	+	+	+
Penares euastrum (Schmidt, 1868)	+		+	+	+	+
Dercitus (Stoeba) plicatus (Schmidt, 1868)	+	+	+	+	+	+
Pachastrissa sp.	+					+
Erylus discophorus (Schmidt, 1862)	+			+	+	+
Geodia conchilega Schmidt, 1862	+	+	+		+	+
Geodia cydonium Schmidt, 1862	+		+		+	+
Pachastrella monilifera Schmidt, 1868		+	+			+
Poecillastra compressa (Bowerbank, 1866)	+		+		+	+
Triptolemma simplex (Sarà, 1959)	+	+	+		+	+
Cliona burtoni Topsent, 1932 ^, *		+				+
Cliona celata Grant, 1826	+		+	+	+	+
Cliona janitrix Topsent, 1932	+	+	+	+	+	+
Cliona schmidtii (Ridley, 1881)				+	+	+
Cliona viridis Schmidt, 1862	+	+		+	+	+
Cliona sp.			+		+	+
Dotona pulchella mediterranea Rossell & Uriz, 2002	+					+
Spiroxya corallophila (Calcinai et al., 2002)			+			+
Spiroxya heteroclita Topsent, 1896	+	+	+		+	+
Spiroxya sarai Melone, 1965		+	+			+
Delectona ciconiae Bavestrello, Calcinai & Sarà, 1996			+			+
Delectona sp.		+	+		+
Paratimea oxeata Pulitzer-Finali, 1978 ^, ^, **	+					+
Polymastia sp.		+	+		+
Diplastrella bistellata (Schmidt, 1862)	+	+	+		+	+
Aaptos aaptos (Schmidt, 1864)	+		+		+	+
Prosuberites longispinus Topsent, 1893		+				+
Pseudosuberites sulphureus (Bowerbank, 1866)			+	+	+
Suberites carnosus (Johnston, 1842)				+	+
Suberites domuncula (Olivi, 1792)			+		+
Suberites sp.	+	+			+
Terpios gelatinosa (Bowerbank, 1866)			+	+	+
Timea stellata (Bowerbank, 1866)		+	+	+	+	+
Timea unistellata (Topsent, 1892)	+	+			+	+
Chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847	+		+	+	+
Acarnus souriei Levi, 1952 ^, *			+			+
Acarnus sp.			+			+
Clathria (Microciona) armata (Bowerbank, 1866) ^, *		+			+
Clathria (Microciona) atrasanguinea (Bowerbank, 1862)		+		+	+
Clathria (Microciona) gradalis Topsent, 1925	+				+
Clathria (Microciona) haplotoxa (Topsent, 1928) ^, ^, **		+			+
Clathria (Microciona) toxistyla (Sarà, 1959)			+		+
Clathria (Microciona) toxivaria (Sarà, 1959)	+				+
Clathria (Microciona) sp.		+	+			+
Antho (Antho) involvens (Schmidt, 1864)			+		+
Eurypon cf. cinctum Sarà, 1960		+		+	+
Eurypon clavatum (Bowerbank, 1866)	+	+	+	+	+
Eurypon coronula (Bowerbank, 1874) **		+			+
Eurypon denisae Vacelet, 1969 ^, *		+			+
Eurypon gracilis sp. n. Bertolino, Calcinai & Pansini		+		+	+
Eurypon major Sarà & Siribelli, 1960	+	+	+	+	+
Eurypon topsenti Pulitzer-Finali, 1983		+	+		+
Eurypon vesciculare Sarà & Siribelli, 1960	+	+	+	+	+
Eurypon sp.	+	+	+	+	+
Raspaciona aculeata (Johnston, 1842)				+	+
Raspaciona sp.				+	+
Forcepia (Leptolabis) brunnea (Topsent, 1904) **		+	+		+
Lissodendoryx (Lissodendoryx) isodictyalis (Carter, 1882)		+			+
Lissodendoryx (Anomodoryx) cavernosa (Topsent, 1892)	+	+		+	+	+
Crambe crambe (Schmidt, 1862)	+	+	+		+
Crella (Crella) elegans (Schmidt, 1862)		+			+
Crella (Crella) mollior Topsent, 1925		+			+
Crella (Grayella) pulvinar (Schmidt, 1868)	+	+	+	+	+
Hemimycale columella (Bowerbank, 1864)	+				+
Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) baculifera Topsent, 1901 *	+	+				+
Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) rissoi Topsent, 1936	+	+			+	+
Hymedesmia sp.		+	+		+
Hymedesmia (Stylopus) coriacea (Fristedt, 1866)	+	+	+		+
Phorbas fictitius Bowerbank, 1866	+	+		+	+
Phorbas mercator (Schmidt, 1868) *		+			+
Phorbas lieberkuhni (Burton, 1930)				+	+
Phorbas tenacior (Topsent, 1925)	+	+	+	+	+
Phorbas sp.		+		+	+
Plocamionida ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866) *	+		+	+	+	+
Tedania (Tedania) anhelans (Lieberkühn, 1859)			+		+
Mycale (Aegogropila) tunicata (Schmidt, 1862) *				+	+
Mycale (Paresperella) serrulata Sarà & Siribelli, 1960 ^, *		+				+
Merlia normani Kirkpatrick, 1908 *			+			+
Axinella damicornis (Esper, 1794)	+	+	+	+	+
Axinella polypoides Schmidt, 1862				+	+
Axinella verrucosa (Esper, 1794)	+		+		+
Phakellia sp.				+	+
Bubaris carcisis Vacelet, 1969	+		+		+	+
Bubaris vermiculata (Bowerbank, 1866)				+	+
Hymerhabdia oxytrunca Topsent, 1904			+		+
Hymerhabdia typica Topsent, 1892 *			+		+
Hymerhabdia sp.			+		+
Halicnemia geniculata Sarà, 1958 ^, *		+			+
Halicnemia patera Bowerbank, 1864				+	+
Acanthella acuta Schmidt, 1862	+	+	+	+	+
Dictyonella incisa (Schmidt, 1880)	+	+	+	+	+
Dictyonella marsilii (Topsent, 1893)			+		+
Dictyonella pelligera (Schmidt, 1862)		+	+	+	+
Dictyonella sp.		+			+
Halichondria (Halichondria) contorta Sarà, 1961		+	+			+
Halichondria (Halichondria) cf. convolvens Sarà, 1960				+	+
Halichondria (Halichondria) genitrix Schmidt, 1862		+		+		+
Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea Pallas, 1766	+		+			+
Halichondria sp.	+		+		+
Agelas oroides Schmidt, 1864	+	+	+		+
Dendroxea lenis (Topsent, 1892)	+		+		+	+
Haliclona (Gellius) angulata (Bowerbank, 1866)		+		+	+	+
Haliclona (Gellius) marismedi (Pulitzer-Finali, 1978) ^, *		+		+	+	+
Haliclona (Halichoclona) fulva (Topsent, 1893)	+	+	+	+	+
Haliclona (Halichoclona) parietalis (Topsent, 1893)				+	+	+
Haliclona (Haliclona) sp.				+	+	+
Haliclona (Reniera) cinerea Grant, 1826				+		+
Haliclona (Reniera) citrina (Topsent, 1892)				+	+	+
Haliclona (Reniera) sp.		+	+	+	+
Haliclona (Soestella) arenata Griessinger, 1971				+		+
Haliclona (Soestella) mucosa (Griessinger, 1971)			+		+
Haliclona sp.				+		+
Siphonodictyon insidiosum (Johnson, 1899)	+	+	+	+	+	+
Petrosia (Petrosia) clavata (Esper, 1794)	+		+	+	+
Petrosia (Petrosia) ficiformis (Poiret, 1798)	+	+	+	+	+
Ircinia variabilis (Schmidt, 1862)	+	+	+	+	+	+
Sarcotragus spinosulus Schmidt, 1862	+	+	+	+	+	+
Cacospongia mollior Schmidt, 1862	+					+
Spongia (Spongia) officinalis Linnaeus, 1759		+			+
Spongia (Spongia) virgultosa (Schmidt, 1868)	+	+	+	+	+	+
Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862)	+	+		+	+
Dysidea sp.	+					+
Pleraplysilla spinifera (Schulze, 1879)	+		+	+	+
Aplysina cavernicola Vacelet, 1959	+				+
Total number of species	61	70	71	61	103	63