Table 3.

Conceptualizing indicators of collective functioning

Participation in social & political life	Community Functioning & Social Fabric	Governmental Functioning
Involvement in community activities, political activities Willingness to aid in community & political activities Confidence in ability to affect change in community & political sphere (efficacy) Level of trust in community & government	Physical safety of community Physical stability of community Freedom of movement Community Development Initiatives (led by community, not outsiders) The number of and trust within community institutions (health centers,cultural groups, etc.) Collective space & place as locations of growth, safety and community Individuals’ perceptions of community cohesion	Non-violent government Democratic government (existence of civil, political and social rights) Strong systems for education, healthcare and social security in government hands; decreasing amount of outside control Legitimate modes of holding perpetrators accountable and memorializing the trauma Individuals’ perceptions of government functioning and accountability