Table A5: Summary of Interventions Tested in Randomized Controlled Trials.
Author, Year, Size, Country | Interventions | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predischarge Interventions | Postdischarge Interventions | Interventions Bridging the Transition | ||||||||||
Patient Education | Discharge Planning | Medication Reconciliation | Appointment Scheduled Before Discharge | Timely PCP Communication | Timely Clinic Follow-up | Follow-up Telephone Call | Postdischarge Hotline | Home Visit | Transition Coach | Patient-Centred Discharge Instructions | Provider Continuity | |
Blue et al, 2001 (52) N = 165 United Kingdom |
X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||
Capomolla et al, 2002 (55) N = 234 Italy |
X | X | X | X | X | |||||||
Cline et al, 1998 (47) N = 190 Sweden |
X | X | X | X | ||||||||
Harrison et al, 2002 (29) N = 200 Canada |
X | X | X | X | ||||||||
Jaarsma et al, 1999 (19) N = 179 Holland |
X | X | X | X | X | |||||||
Krumholz et al, 2002 (54) N = 88 United States |
X | X | X | |||||||||
Laramee et al, 2003 (32) N = 287 United States |
X | X | X | X | X | |||||||
McDonald et al, 2002 (49) N = 98 Ireland |
X | X | ||||||||||
Naylor et al, 1994 (24) N = 142 United States |
X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||
Naylor et al, 1999 (50) N = 108 United States |
X | X | X | X | X | |||||||
Oddone et al, 1999 (48)and Weinberger et al. (44) N = 443 United States |
X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||
Rainville, 1999 (26) N = 34 United States |
X | X | ||||||||||
Rich et al, 1993 (40) N = 98 United States |
X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||
Rich et al, 1995 (41) N = 282 United States |
X | X | X | |||||||||
Riegel et al, 2002 (53) N = 358 United States |
X | X | X | X | ||||||||
Serxner et al, 1998 (51) N = 109 United States |
X | X | X | X | ||||||||
Stewart et al, 1998 (45) N = 97 Australia |
X | X | X | |||||||||
Stewart et al, 1999 (46) N = 200 Australia |
X | X | X |
Abbreviations: PCP, primary care provider.
Source: Phillips et al, 2004 (11).