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. 2013 Sep 1;13(4):1–72.

Table A8: Risk of Bias Among Randomized Controlled Trials for the Comparison of Predischarge Planning Plus Postdischarge Support to Usual Care.

Author, Year Allocation Concealment Blinding Complete Accounting of Patients and Outcome Events Selective Reporting Bias Other Limitations
Atienza et al, 2004 (59) No limitations Limitationsa No limitations No limitations No limitations
Naylor et al, 2004 (56) No limitations No limitations No limitations No limitations Limitationsb
Kwok et al, 2008 (57) No limitations Limitationsc Limitationsd No limitations Limitationse
Zhao et al, 2009 (58) No limitations Limitationsf Limitationsg No limitations Limitationsh
a

Blinding not discussed in paper.

b

Significant difference in baseline hypertension between study arms.

c

Patients knew their group assignment.

d

Intent-to-treat analysis not performed.

e

No statistical comparisons of baseline characteristics, yet differences noted. E.g., 47% (intervention) vs. 25% (control) on security assistance.

f

Not reported.

g

Intent-to-treat analysis not performed.

h

Instruments used to measure patient understanding, adherence and satisfaction not standardized or validated. Data regarding extent of coronary heart disease in patient arms not reported (severity).