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. 2013 Sep 1;13(4):1–72.

Table 1: Body of Evidence Examined According to Study Design.

Study Design Number of Eligible Studies
RCT Studies
Systematic review of RCTs 7
Large RCT 4
Small RCT  
Observational Studies
Systematic review of non-RCTs with contemporaneous controls  
Non-RCT with non-contemporaneous controls  
Systematic review of non-RCTs with historical controls  
Non-RCT with historical controls  
Database, registry, or cross-sectional study  
Case series  
Retrospective review, modelling  
Studies presented at an international conference  
Expert opinion  
Total 11

Abbreviation: RCT, randomized controlled trial