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. 2013 Oct 21;8(10):e77901. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077901

Table 1. General Information of Included Studies.

Study Country Participants Comparison Chemotherapy K-ras mutation Outcome Measures Quality*
detection
Ahnen 1998 USA Stage II and III wild type (n=131)
  • levamisole or 5-FU plus


  • levamisole

PCR-SSCP 3-year and 5-year OS 8 stars
CRC patients versus mutant type (n=89)
Bleeker 2001 Netherland Dukes C CRC wild type (n=40) 5-FU/lev/leuco or 5-FU/lev DGGE 3-year and 5-year OS 8 stars
patients versus mutant type (n=15)
Ogino 2009 USA Stage III CRC wild type (n=330) 5-FU/leucovorin or IFL Pyrosequencing 3-year and 5-year OS 8 stars
patients versus mutant type (n=178) (irinotecan, 5-FU and leucovorin) and 2-year DFS
Chang 2011 Korea Stage II and III wild type (n=51) FL or FOLFOX DNA-sequence 3-year OS and 2-year 8 stars
CRC patients versus mutant type (n=15) DFS
Gnanasampath- Australia Dukes’ C wild type (n=290) 5-FU/levamisole or PCR-SSCP 3-year and 5-year OS 8 stars
an 2011 patients versus mutant type (n=138) 5-FU/leucovorin
Hutchins 2011 UK Stage II and III wild type (n=524) 5-FU/folinic acid Pyrosequencing 2-year DFS 8 stars
CRC patients versus mutant type (n=260)
Sec 2012 Poland Unclear wild type (n=184) Irinotecan or oxaliplatin-based PCR-RFLP 3-year and 5-year OS 7 stars
versus mutant type (n=89) therapy
*

Quality of studies was assessed, according to “The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for assessing the quality of non-randomized studies in meta-analyses” standard, by numbers of stars.