Table 1. General Information of Included Studies.
Study | Country | Participants | Comparison | Chemotherapy | K-ras mutation | Outcome Measures | Quality* |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
detection | |||||||
Ahnen 1998 | USA | Stage II and III | wild type (n=131) |
|
PCR-SSCP | 3-year and 5-year OS | 8 stars |
CRC patients | versus mutant type (n=89) | ||||||
Bleeker 2001 | Netherland | Dukes C CRC | wild type (n=40) | 5-FU/lev/leuco or 5-FU/lev | DGGE | 3-year and 5-year OS | 8 stars |
patients | versus mutant type (n=15) | ||||||
Ogino 2009 | USA | Stage III CRC | wild type (n=330) | 5-FU/leucovorin or IFL | Pyrosequencing | 3-year and 5-year OS | 8 stars |
patients | versus mutant type (n=178) | (irinotecan, 5-FU and leucovorin) | and 2-year DFS | ||||
Chang 2011 | Korea | Stage II and III | wild type (n=51) | FL or FOLFOX | DNA-sequence | 3-year OS and 2-year | 8 stars |
CRC patients | versus mutant type (n=15) | DFS | |||||
Gnanasampath- | Australia | Dukes’ C | wild type (n=290) | 5-FU/levamisole or | PCR-SSCP | 3-year and 5-year OS | 8 stars |
an 2011 | patients | versus mutant type (n=138) | 5-FU/leucovorin | ||||
Hutchins 2011 | UK | Stage II and III | wild type (n=524) | 5-FU/folinic acid | Pyrosequencing | 2-year DFS | 8 stars |
CRC patients | versus mutant type (n=260) | ||||||
Sec 2012 | Poland | Unclear | wild type (n=184) | Irinotecan or oxaliplatin-based | PCR-RFLP | 3-year and 5-year OS | 7 stars |
versus mutant type (n=89) | therapy |
Quality of studies was assessed, according to “The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for assessing the quality of non-randomized studies in meta-analyses” standard, by numbers of stars.