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. 2013 Jul 9;17(5):829–834. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivt306

Table 3:

Major complications after a thoracolaparoscopic oesophagectomy

LLD (n = 90) SP (n = 60) P-value
Pneumonia 10 (11%) 7 (12%) 1.00
Anastomotic leak 3 (3%) 5 (8%) 0.27
Vocal cord palsy 9 (10%) 5 (8%) 0.78
Chylothorax 2 (2%) 2 (3%) 1.00
Delayed gastric emptying 2 (2%) 2 (3%) 1.00
Arrhythmia 6 (7%) 4 (7%) 1.00
Intestinal obstruction 2 (2%) 0 (0%) 0.52
Overall 30 (33%)a 22 (37%)b 0.73

aTwo patients had two complications; 1 patient had three complications.

bFour patients had two complications.