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. 2013 Sep 25;10(11):597–608. doi: 10.1080/15459624.2013.818236

TABLE III.

Summary of the Processes and Trends Associated with Isocyanate-Induced Asthma

Process # Isocyanate-induced asthma cases # Cases involving large objects # Cases indirect exposure
Painting (total cases) 15 7 2
 Automotive 8 2 1
 Industrial coating 4 4 1
 Signs 2 1
 Unknown 1
Foam (total cases) 5 3
 Manufacturing 2 2
 Packaging (shipment of goods) 2
 Building insulation 1 1
Adhesives in aircraft mfg. 2 2
Truck bed liner application 2
Resin and molds in production mfg. 2 1
Sealant 1
Total 27 9 6

Note: All cases of indirect exposure to isocyanates were classified as New Onset Asthma (NOA).