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. 2013 Aug 16;8(8):926–942. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2013.824018

Table 7.

Patient social circumstances by repair outcome at three month follow-up (%).

Status of fistula closure (n = 1253)

Closed and dry (n = 826) Not closed or closed with remaining incontinence (n = 427)
Married/living as married 68.6 61.4∗∗∗
Living witha
 Husbandb 76.0 60.9
 Parents 36.7 44.0
 Other relatives 15.0 22.7
 Adult children 10.6 15.9
 Friends 6.5 7.7∗∗∗
 In-laws 4.9 5.6
 Alone 1.5 5.6∗∗∗
Husband as primary source of income 57.5 48.1∗∗∗
Can easily/somewhat meet basic needs 89.6 74.6∗∗∗
Improvements since surgerya
 Eats with others 94.7 79.0
 Able to work 87.7 66.3
 Attends religious gatherings 85.7 54.4
 Attends community gatherings 82.3 48.1∗∗
Able to earn money 74.2 37.9∗∗∗
a

Multiple responses; percentages exceed 100%.

b

As reported by married women only.

∗p < 0.05; ∗∗p <0.01; ∗∗∗p <0.001.